Other Flashcards

1
Q

Epigastric pain that radiates to the back
- Differentials

A

Cardiac causes:
- MI
- Pericarditis
- Aortic dissection

Noncardiac
- Pancreatitis
- Cholecystitis
- Gastric ulcers

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2
Q

MC SE of sleeve gastrectomy

A

GERD

Sleeve gastrectomy involves removing the majority of the greater curvature of the stomach, which create a tubular stomach.

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3
Q

Types of bariatric surgeries

A
  • Gastric bypass: SE: dumping syndrome
  • Duodenal switch, the most complex, and the one with higher complications.
  • Sleeve gastrectomy (SE GERD): most commonly procedure now of bariatric sx. No dumping syndrome risk. Not as much weight loss, sleeve can stretch and gain weight again. Irreversible procedure.
  • Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (SE: volume restriction and nutrient malabsorption)
  • Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (SE: volume restriction and nutrient malabsorption)
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4
Q

Hematemesis
Differentials

A

Ischemic colitis
Diverticular bleeding
malignancy
(If elderly, will pt FU with tx?)

If elederly, more imp than identify the cause, manage the hemoglobin.

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5
Q

Constipation tx

A

Miralax = Polyethylene glycol?

  • Pericolace
  • Dulcolax suppositories
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