Other

Question 1

Necessary or proper party gateway

Answer 1

3

Question 2

Part 20 necessary or proper party gateway

Answer 2

4

Question 3

Contract gateway - contract made within the jurisdiction

Answer 3

6(a)

Question 4

Contract gateway - contract governed by English law

Answer 4

6(c)

Question 5

Contract gateway - breach in England

Answer 5

7

Question 6

Tort gateway - damage in England

Answer 6

9(a)

Question 7

Tort gateway - wrongful act in England

Answer 7

9(b)

Question 8

Tort gateway - applicable law is English law

Answer 8

9(c)

Question 9

Property gateway

Answer 9

11

Question 10

Restitution gateway

Answer 10

16

Question 11

Declaration of non-liability gateway

Answer 11

16A

Question 12

Breach of confidence or misuse of private information gateway

Answer 12

21

Question 13

Dates for Rome I

Answer 13

Contracts concluded after 17 December 2009

Question 14

Dates for Rome II application

Answer 14

Tort occurring after 11 January 2009

Question 15

Dates for Hague Choice of Court Convention

Answer 15

October 2015

Question 16

Dates for Rome Convention

Answer 16

Contracts concluded between 1 April 1991 and 16 December 2009

Question 17

Brussels I

Answer 17

20 December 2020