Other Flashcards
(27 cards)
Doses of NSAIDS and Triptans for Rebound HA?
> 18/mo of triptans
>114 doses NSAIDs
1st line Migraine PPX?
Metop
Propanolol
Anti-epileptic
2nd Line Migraine ppx?
TCA
Atenolol
Nadolol
Imaging HA indications?
New abrupt Neuro deficits Awaken from sleep Trauma and persisent CA or HIV hx Worse w/ Valsalva
EGD indications with GERD symptoms:
Dysphagia Odynophagia Onset age >50 Hematemesis/chezia Fe def. Anemia Wt loss Failed H Pylori therapy 2x
Tests to initially dx H Pylori?
IgG
Urea Breath (Expensive, Only if off PPI)
Fecal Antigen Test
EGD
When to Confirm H Pylori Cure?
Symptoms persisting after therapy
Triple Therapy?
PPI + Amox + Clarythro
OR
PPI + Met + Tet + Bismuth
Colic rules of 3s
> 3 hrs/day
3x/wk
3 wks in a row
Diastolic Dysfunction definition:
Stiffness/decrease in compliance which decreased emptying and filling
Usually 2ndary to HTN
NORMAL EF
Systolic + Diastolic dysfunction:
Decreased EF
TX for systolic HF?
ACE/ARB Bb **** NOT IF ACUTE FAILURE*** Spironolactone Digoxin Furosemide (acute)
TX fo diastolic HF?
Bb or CCB
DIURESE SLOWLY or it will worsen
Large S wave in lead V3 means?
LVH
Orthostatic Hypotension def?
> 20 SBP loss
>10 DBP loss
Nystagmus that stops with fixation indicates?
Peripheral lesion
Short term vertigo tx?
Meclizine
Promethazone
Tx criteria to begin Bisphosphonates?
- Osteoporosis
- Osteopenia + 1 of:
- Previous fall
- Risk for fall
- FRAX 10 yr fall >20
- FRAX 10 yr hip fxr >3
DeQuervian Tenosynovitis sign?
Pain with radial/ulnar deviation (Finkelstein)
1st extensor compartment inflammation
Start 2 drug DM tx if?
A1c 9-11
FPG >201
RPG >301
Start w/ insulin if:
A1C >11
FPG >300
RPG >350
DM drug with wt loss?
Victoza (glutide)
DM drug with URI symptoms?
Januvia (–gliptin)
DM drug with Urinary se?
Invokana (gliflozin)