Other Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

PE risk factors

A

DVT
Coagulopathy
malignancy
recent immobilization

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2
Q

acute angle closure glaucoma presentation

A
sudden pain
seeing halos around light
red eye
nausea-vomiting
sudden decrease in vision
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3
Q

for any ob-gyn related complaint always remember to include in work up…

A

pelvic exam

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4
Q

PID orders

A

transvaginal US
Pelvic exam
NAAT-cultures for chlamydia + gonorrhea

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5
Q

appendicitis orders

A

CBC with differential
US-abdomen
CT-abdomen if US inconclusive

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6
Q

ovarian torsion HPI

A

exercise precipitated

radiates to flank or groin

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7
Q

ovarian cyst rupture HPI

A

precipitated by sex or exercise

shoulder pain

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8
Q

ovarian cyst orders

A

Pelvic US

Pelvic exam

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9
Q

cholecystitis other order

A

AST, ALT, ALP, bilirubin

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10
Q

other RA features

A

symmetric
morning stiffness over an hour
long duration

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11
Q

RA orders

A

Anti-CCP antibody
ANA + RF
Hand + wrist x-ray

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12
Q

other SLE features

A

oral ulcers
alopecia
weight loss
myalgia

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13
Q

SLE orders

A

ANA
Anti-dsDNA AB
Anti-Sm AB
Complement level

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14
Q

OA features

A

Relieved by rest
asymmetric
Morning stiffness less than half hour
insidious progression

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15
Q

OA orders

A

x-ray of respective joint

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16
Q

hip pain differential

A

OA
PMR
Multiple myeloma

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17
Q

PMR features

A
Fatigue
Anorexia-weight loss
Fever
HA
Scalp tenderness
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18
Q

PMR orders

A

ESR
CRP
MRI or US of involved joints

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19
Q

myeloma features

A
Bone pain
Severe
fatigue
weight loss
generalized weakness
20
Q

MM orders

A
SPEP
UA
Peripheral smear
skeletal survey
serum CA
21
Q

gout features

A

monoarticular or oligoarticular

asymmetric

22
Q

gout work up

A
  • joint aspiration with synovial fluid analysis

- x-ray

23
Q

other exam findings to ask patient about for PVD

A

shiny skin
hair loss
cold feet

24
Q

PVD orders

A

ABI’s

Duplex US

25
cellulitis workup
CBC with diff
26
hypothyroidism orders
TSH | free T4
27
differential for fatigue
B12 deficiency IDA hypothyroidism
28
other B12 deficiency features
stocking or glove sore tongue memory loss
29
IDA features
``` angular cheilitis PICA pallor palpitations dyspnea on exertion poor exercise tolerance lightheadedness tachycardia ```
30
IDA orders
peripheral smear | serum iron-ferritin-TIBC-CBC
31
vaginal discharge orders
Pelvic exam Wet-saline prep Vaginal pH Whiff test
32
trichomonas features
malodorous pruritic dysuria
33
other candida vaginitis features
pruritic dyspareunia dysuria
34
atrophic vaginitis features
vaginal dryness hot flashes-menopause symptoms post-coital bleeding dysuria-urgency-frequency
35
atrophic vaginitis workup
pelvic exam FSH-LH estradiol
36
location of MI chest pain
neck lower jaw down left arm
37
aortic dissection workup
CXR transesophageal echo CT
38
other PE features
Cough | Calf or thigh pain
39
CHF other to order
CXR | BNP
40
COPD workup
CXR | PFTs
41
other pneumonia order
sputum gram stain and culture
42
chest pain + cough differential
pneumonia pleural effusion pericarditis
43
pleural effusion orders
CXR chest US pleural fluid cell count + cytology
44
other TB features
weight loss night sweats TB contact HIV
45
other pneumothorax features
male | thin
46
other PUD features
epigastric fullness hematemesis melena NSAIDs or H pylori