Other

Question 1

Cold Boot

Answer 1

Turn ON the computer from an OFF position is called Cold Booting.

Question 2

Booting

Answer 2

the operating system is first loaded (as it is essential for running all other programs), this process is known as booting

Question 3

Warm Boot

Answer 3

A computer system starts up/reset from a complete powerless state is called Warm Booting

Question 4

Firmware

Answer 4

a software program that is written to a hardware device
It allows the hardware to be updated. The contents are saved when a hardware device is turned off or loses its external power source.

Question 5

Middleware

Answer 5

a software layer situated between applications and operating systems. It enables communication and data management for distributed applications.

Question 6

PROLOG

Answer 6

used widely for artificial intelligence applications, particularly expert systems

Question 7

BASIC

Answer 7

Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (BASIC

Question 8

COBOL

Answer 8

Common Business Oriented Language is the full form of COBOL. It is used for business and administrative purposes. It can be read like regular English

Question 9

Spooling

Answer 9

pooling is a process in which data is temporarily held to be used and executed by a device, program or the system. Data is saved in storage until the program requests it for execution.

Question 10

Debugger

Answer 10

A debugger is a software utility that is designed to locate errors within a program’s source code.

Question 11

Linker

Answer 11

a program that combines object modules to form an executable program.

Question 12

Loader

Answer 12

Loader brings all program objects into the memory which is essential to run a program.