other conflict area in news Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Southern Thailand (Patani Conflict) - Who are the factions?

A

Thai government vs. Malay-Muslim separatists.

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2
Q

Southern Thailand (Patani Conflict) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Ethnic and religious tensions, autonomy demands.

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3
Q

Southern Thailand (Patani Conflict) - Where is it located?

A

Southern provinces of Thailand (Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat).

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4
Q

West Papua (Indonesia) - Who are the factions?

A

Indonesian government vs. Free Papua Movement (OPM).

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5
Q

West Papua (Indonesia) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Independence movement, resource exploitation, cultural suppression.

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6
Q

West Papua (Indonesia) - Key Fact?

A

Rich in gold and copper, home to one of the world’s largest mines (Grasberg).

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7
Q

Mindanao (Philippines) - Who are the factions?

A

Philippine government vs. Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).

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8
Q

Mindanao (Philippines) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Autonomy, Islamic governance, extremism.

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9
Q

Kachin State (Myanmar) - Who are the factions?

A

Myanmar military vs. Kachin Independence Army (KIA).

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10
Q

Kachin State (Myanmar) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Ethnic autonomy, resource control.

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11
Q

Sahel Region (Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger) - Who are the factions?

A

Governments vs. jihadist groups, ethnic militias.

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12
Q

Sahel Region (Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Insurgency, ethnic tensions, weak governance.

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13
Q

Tigray (Ethiopia) - Who are the factions?

A

Ethiopian government vs. Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF).

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14
Q

Tigray (Ethiopia) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Political power struggle, autonomy demands.

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15
Q

Tigray (Ethiopia) - Humanitarian Impact?

A

Millions displaced, severe famine-like conditions reported.

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16
Q

Mozambique (Cabo Delgado) - Who are the factions?

A

Government vs. ISIS-Mozambique.

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17
Q

Mozambique (Cabo Delgado) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Islamist insurgency, resource exploitation (natural gas).

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18
Q

Mozambique (Cabo Delgado) - Key Fact?

A

Region holds one of the world’s largest natural gas reserves.

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19
Q

Sudan (Darfur & Post-Coup Unrest) - Who are the factions?

A

Military vs. civilians, Rapid Support Forces vs. rebel groups.

20
Q

Sudan (Darfur & Post-Coup Unrest) - Reasons for conflict?

A

Power struggle, ethnic violence.

21
Q

Sudan (Darfur & Post-Coup Unrest) - Humanitarian Crisis?

A

Mass displacement, UN warnings of famine conditions.

22
Q

Western Sahara - Who are the factions?

A

Morocco vs. Polisario Front.

23
Q

Western Sahara - Reasons for conflict?

A

Independence dispute over territory.

24
Q

Western Sahara - Political Status?

A

Considered a “non-self-governing territory” by the UN.

25
Transnistria (Moldova) - Who are the factions?
Moldovan government vs. Transnistrian separatists (Russian-backed).
26
Transnistria (Moldova) - Reasons for conflict?
Independence declaration in 1990, Russian influence.
27
Transnistria (Moldova) - Key Fact?
Region uses Russian rubles and has a Russian military presence.
28
Basque Country (Spain) - Who are the factions?
Spanish government vs. Basque Homeland and Liberty (ETA).
29
Basque Country (Spain) - Reasons for conflict?
Basque independence movement.
30
Cyprus (Greek-Turkish Divide) - Who are the factions?
Greek Cypriots vs. Turkish Cypriots.
31
Cyprus (Greek-Turkish Divide) - Reasons for conflict?
Ethnic and political division since 1974.
32
Catalonia (Spain) - Who are the factions?
Spanish government vs. Catalan independence movement.
33
Catalonia (Spain) - Reasons for conflict?
Autonomy and independence demand.
34
Chechnya (Russia) - Who are the factions?
Russian government vs. Chechen separatists.
35
Chechnya (Russia) - Reasons for conflict?
Independence movement, religious extremism.
36
South Ossetia & Abkhazia (Georgia) - Who are the factions?
Georgian government vs. Russian-backed separatists.
37
South Ossetia & Abkhazia (Georgia) - Reasons for conflict?
Independence declarations, Russian influence.
38
Yemen (Civil War) - Who are the factions?
Houthi rebels vs. Yemeni government (Saudi-backed).
39
Yemen (Civil War) - Reasons for conflict?
Sectarian tensions, political power struggle.
40
Yemen (Civil War) - Humanitarian Crisis?
World’s worst famine crisis, mass cholera outbreaks.
41
Kurdish-Turkish Conflict (Northern Syria/Iraq) - Who are the factions?
Turkey vs. Kurdish groups (PKK, YPG).
42
Kurdish-Turkish Conflict (Northern Syria/Iraq) - Reasons for conflict?
Kurdish autonomy demands, Turkish security concerns.
43
Kurdish-Turkish Conflict (Northern Syria/Iraq) - Turkish Response?
Frequent airstrikes and military incursions into Syria/Iraq.
44
Red Sea & Houthis - Who are the factions?
Houthi rebels{Shia militant group} vs. Saudi Arabia, UAE.
45
Red Sea & Houthis - Reasons for conflict?
Control over the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, key trade route.
46
Red Sea & Houthis - Indian Navy Role?
India’s ‘Operation Sankalp’ launched for maritime security.