Other Drugs generic name -> MOA Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

midazolam

A

sedative (benzodiazepines) - eliminated slowly

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2
Q

lorazepam

A

sedative (benzodiazepines) - eliminated slowly

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3
Q

diazepam

A

sedative (benzodiazepines) - eliminated slowly

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4
Q

propofol

A

Sedative (hypnotics) - preferred for mechanically ventilated but may cause hypotension

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5
Q

dexmedetomidine

A

Sedative (α-2 agonists)

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6
Q

clonidine

A

Sedative (α-2 agonists)

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7
Q

morphine

A

analgesics (opioids) - may cause hypotension

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8
Q

meperidine

A

analgesics (opioids)

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9
Q

fentanyl

A

analgesics (opioids) - low risk for hypotension

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10
Q

remifentanil

A

analgesics (opioids) - low risk for hypotension

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11
Q

hydromorphone

A

analgesics (opioids) - low risk for hypotension

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12
Q

codeine

A

analgesics (opioids)

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13
Q

oxycodone

A

analgesics (opioids)

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14
Q

haloperidol

A

Neuroleptics/Antipsychotics

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15
Q

chlorpromazine

A

Neuroleptics/Antipsychotics

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16
Q

succinylcholine

A

Depolarizing Paralytics/Neuromuscular Blocking Agents - best for short-term (intubation)

17
Q

cisatracurium

A

Non-depolarizing Paralytics/Neuromuscular Blocking Agents - best for long-term use (controlled ventilation)

18
Q

pancuronium

A

Non-depolarizing Paralytics/Neuromuscular Blocking Agents - best for long-term use (controlled ventilation)

19
Q

rocuronium

A

Non-depolarizing Paralytics/Neuromuscular Blocking Agents - best for long-term use (controlled ventilation)

20
Q

vecuronium

A

Non-depolarizing Paralytics/Neuromuscular Blocking Agents - best for long-term use (controlled ventilation)

21
Q

furosemide

22
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

23
Q

bumetanide

24
Q

torsemide

25
Digoxin
inotrope (for CHF) and negative chronotrope (for a-fib)
26
acetaminophen
analgesics (nonopioids)
27
COX-2 inhibitors
analgesics (nonopioids)
28
ketamine
analgesics (nonopioids)
29
Epinephrine
catecholamine with both alpha- and beta-adrenergic stimulation (inotrope, chrontrope, vasopressor)
30
Vasopressin
antidiuretic hormone that at high doses is a potent vasopressor
31
Amiodarone
antiarrhythmic
32
Lidocaine
antiarrhythmic
33
Magnesium Sulfate
electrolyte used to treat torsades de pointes
34
Norepinephrine
used to treat severe hypotension (vasoconstrictor)
35
Dopamine
inotrope and chrontrope
36
Inamrinone/ Milrinone
used for severe heart failure (inotrope, vasodilator)
37
Sodium Nitroprusside
used for severe heart failure (vasodilator)
38
Atropine
used for bradycardia (chronotrope)
39
Digitalis
inotrope (for CHF) and negative chronotrope (for a-fib)