Other Metals Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Most abundant metallic element, constituting 8% of the Earth’s crust.

A

Aluminum

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2
Q

Found as a secondary metal in porphyry copper deposits, skarn deposits, and quartz veins.

A

Molybdenum

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3
Q

Heavy, dense, liquid at room temperature, and extremely toxic in vapor form; Derived from cinnabar ore, with significant use in the past for gold extraction

A

Mercury

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4
Q

Heavy metal, used historically in a variety of applications; Often by-products of gold and copper mining, extracted from galena ore.

A

Lead

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5
Q

Main ore of Al

A

Bauxite

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6
Q

Bauxite consists of minerals such as__ (mention the chemical formula

A

gibbsite (Al(OH)₃),
diaspore (AlO(OH)), and
boehmite (AlO(OH))

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7
Q

Bauxite results from

A

leaching of silica in aluminum-bearing rocks, especially those with high feldspar content.

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8
Q

Leading producer of Bauxite

A

AUS (40% world reserves)

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9
Q

First occurrence of Bauxite in the PH

A

Lutawon Basin, Nonoc Is.

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10
Q

Identified as a significant area with deposits between 11°-13° latitude and 124°-126° longitude, containing gibbsite and boehmite with alumina and silica.

A

Mainland Samar

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11
Q

Batad Is is estimated to have ____ MT in aluminum reserves

A

11,017,968

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12
Q

Features ferruginous bauxite within the Surigao Mineral Reservation, exhibiting a range of lateritic soil types with varying iron content.

A

Bucas Grande

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13
Q

Distribution of Mo in the Ph

A

Notable in regions like Larap, Polillo Island, and Southern Negros

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14
Q

Deposit characteristics of Mo

A

Au rich, Mo Poor
Mo rich, Au Poor

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15
Q

is chiefly noted as a by-product of copper mining activities.

A

Molybdenum

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16
Q

Types of Mo Deposits

A

Cu-Mo Skarn
Porphyry Cu-Mo

17
Q

Examples of Cu-Mo Skarn

A

Larap, CamSur

18
Q

Examples of Cu-Mo Porphyry

A

Atlas Toledo Mine and Sipalay Mine, Cebu

19
Q

also known as quicksilver, is a heavy, dense metal with a unique characteristic of being liquid at room temperature.

20
Q

Mercury Specific Gravity

21
Q

Mercury was first discovered in the Philippines at _______ by _____ in 1938, with subsequent findings in nearby areas.

A

Bo. Tagburos, Puerto Princesa, Palawan; George H. Newman

22
Q

Predominantly used in storage batteries, sheathing for electric cables, and as a radiation shield. Also used in alloys, pipes, tanks, and in the form of compounds in paints and pigments.

23
Q

Primarily used as a galvanizing agent to prevent rusting in iron and steel. Also important in making brass, die-cast products, and as

24
Q

Characterized by accumulations of lead, zinc, and copper, often in association with submarine volcanic and sedimentary processes.

A

VMS deposirts

25
Notable examples of VMS Deposits
Barlo and Amnay Deposits
26
Lead and zinc are found within veins, often in association with gold and other metals, formed through hydrothermal processes.
Sulfide Vein Deposits
27
Examples of Sulfide Vein Deposits
Paracale, Camarines Norte, and Masara district, southeastern Mindanao
28
Formed by metasomatic processes near intrusive bodies, containing high-grade lead and zinc minerals
Skarn Deposits
29
located in Rapu-Rapu, Albay. Known for high-grade zinc and copper along with significant gold and silver
Hixbar mine
30
Managed by Benguet Corporation, showing high zinc and copper grades
Rapu-Rapu Project
31
Previously mined out, was located in Pangasinan, notable for copper-zinc mineralization.
Barlo Mine
32
Examples of vein type mineralization with significant lead and zinc content
Suerteng Tingga and Ayala Deposits:
33
A contact metasomatic deposit in Benguet, known for its complex ores including lead and zinc.
Thanksgiving Mine:
34
Notable years include 1952 and 1980 where lead production reached _________ respectively, reflecting periods of high industrial demand or enhanced mining operations.
2,300 MT and 5,493 MT
35
Peak production years for zinc include 1970 and 1980, with quantities like________ respectively, showcasing the industry's growth and the commodity's economic significance.
7,772 MT and 10,453 MT