Our Blue Planet Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What role do the world’s oceans play?

A

Regulate climate, provide oxygen, sustain biodiversity.

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2
Q

What are kelp forests known for?

A

Rich habitats supporting diverse marine life.

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3
Q

What is the food chain structure in kelp forests?

A

Primary producers → herbivores → carnivores → apex predators.

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4
Q

Where are coral reefs typically found?

A

In warm, shallow waters.

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5
Q

What are major threats to coral reefs?

A

Climate change, ocean acidification, pollution.

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6
Q

What are the impacts of rising sea levels?

A

Coastal erosion, flooding, loss of habitats, displacement of communities.

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7
Q

Which regions are at significant risk from rising sea levels?

A

Small island nations.

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8
Q

What caused the Boxing Day Earthquake & Tsunami in 2004?

A

A 9.1 magnitude earthquake in the Indian Ocean.

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9
Q

What were the effects of the Boxing Day Tsunami?

A

Widespread destruction in South Asia and massive loss of life.

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10
Q

What responses were made to the Boxing Day Tsunami?

A

International aid and improved early-warning systems.

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