Overall Test Flashcards
(159 cards)
1
Q
Function and description of the larynx
A
Attaches to hyoid and laryngopharynx
Provides patent airway
Routs air and food
2
Q
How many branches are there of bronchi
A
23
3
Q
True false lungs occupy all of the thoracic cavity
A
False except the mediastinum
4
Q
Apex
A
Superior tip
5
Q
TV
A
Tidal volume
6
Q
IRV
A
Inspiration residual volume
7
Q
ERV
A
expiration residual volume
8
Q
RV
A
Residential volume
9
Q
What is PFT
A
Pulmonary function tests
10
Q
Name 3 PFTS
A
Spirometer
Minute ventilation
Forced vital capacity
11
Q
COPD
A
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Increases airway resistance
12
Q
Dalton’s law
A
Addition
Sum of each pressure by each gas sums to the total pressure exerted by a mixtures
13
Q
Hypoxia
A
Inadequate 02 delivery
14
Q
Ams
A
Acute mountain sickness
When reaches 8,000 feet gets travers nose bleeds blah blah blah
15
Q
Dyspnea
A
Air hunger
16
Q
Athma
A
Coughing, Dyspnea wheezing
17
Q
TB
A
Tuberculosis
18
Q
Leading cause of of cancer death in America
A
Lung cancer
19
Q
What is the purpose of the reproductive system
A
To perpetuate the species
20
Q
Penis
A
Tail
21
Q
Crura
A
Legs
22
Q
Epi
A
Upon or over
23
Q
Name the urethras
A
1) prostatic-2.5
2) membranous-2
3) spongy-15
24
Q
OO
A
Egg
25
Uterus
Womb
26
OS
Mouth
27
Peri
Around
28
Myo
Muscle
29
Endo
Within
30
Vagina
Sheath
31
Pudendum
Shameful
32
Clitoris
Hill
33
What percent of women have breast cancer and don't have risk factors
70%
34
Mittelschmerz
Twinge of pain sometimes felt in the middle of ovulation
35
Estrogen
Generators of sexual activity
36
What is neisseria gonorrhea
Gonorrhea
37
3 parts of the lymphatic system
Lymphatic vessels
Lymph
Lymph nodes
38
Scrotum
Pouch
39
What is treponema pallium
Syphilis
40
Most common sti in America
Chlamydia
41
Causitive agent of genital warts
HPV Human Papilloma Virus
42
Everyday kindneys filter
200l of fluid in bloodstream
43
Structural units of the kidneys that form urine
Nephrons
44
What is osmotic diuretics
Substances not reabsorbed
45
Calculus
Little stones
46
Rugae
Folds
47
Micruation
Urination
48
Once interstitial fluid enters lymphatic a it's called
Lymph
49
What is Lymph
Clear water
50
Testes
Witness
51
Lacte
Milk
52
Chyle of chyme
Juice
53
Hormone
Long distance chemical signals in blood or lymph
54
Hypersecretion of gh
Gigantism
55
Hypo secretion of gh
Dwarfism
56
Hypo secretion of th
Endemic goiter
57
Hyposecretion of th in children
Cretinism
58
Hyper secretion of th
Graves
| bulging eyes
59
Chromatin cells secrete epinephrine----% and non epinephrine---%
80% 20%
60
Polyuria
Excessive urine
61
Polydipsia
Excessive thirst
62
Hcg
Pregnancy hormone
63
Axillary
Armpit
64
Cervical
Neck
65
B
Beta
66
Y
Gamma
67
A
Alpha
68
Lymph flows
From the heart
69
Poison ivy is an exams of
Allergic contraction dermatitis
70
Immune
Free
71
Macrophages
Big eaters
72
Cardinal signs of inflammation
```
Redness
Heat
Swelling
Pain
Loss of function
```
73
Pyro
Fire
74
High fevers are dangerous because
Denature enzymes
75
Antigen
Anything the body sees a forgiven
76
Two types of lymphocytes
B cells
| T cells
77
Apoptosis
Cellular death
78
Why are vaccines important
Introduce the virus
79
Autograph
From same person
80
Isograph
From identical twins
81
Allografts
From non identical twins
82
Xenographs
Aliens
83
Local reaction
Certain area
84
Systemic reaction
Throughout the body
85
Arteries vs. veins
Arteries: thicker, Carey blood always from hearty,deep,big pressure
Veins: thin, carry blood tears the heart, low pressure, valves
86
Other name for sa node
Pacemaker
87
Cardiac output formula
CO=HR X SV
88
Trachycardia
Rapid heart beat
89
Bradycardia
Slow heart beat
90
Endocrine organs
```
Hypothalamus
Pineal gland
Anterior pituitary
Posterior pituitary
Thyroid
Thymus
Parathyroid
Adrenal
Pancreas
Ovaries
Tested
```
91
Erythro
Red
92
Variations in blood pressure
Age sex weight race diet mood posture
93
Average blood volume in males
5-6l
94
Leuko
White
95
Hematocrit
Blood fraction
96
Color of blood
Scarlet
97
Bp
Blood pressure
98
Average blood volum in females
4-5l
99
Functions of blood
Distribution
Regulation
Protection
100
MCI
Myocardial infarction (heart attack)
101
Hematopoiesis
Blood cell formation
102
Life span of red blood cell
100-120 days
103
Types of granocytes
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
104
Types of agreanulocytes
Lymphocytes
| Monocytes
105
Chronic leukemia is more prevalent in
Older people
106
Thromboembolic disorders medication
Heparin
Aspirin
Warfarin
107
Types of blood cells
A
B
Ab
O
108
What medication is given the to mothers if there Rh-
RhoGAM
109
Ailment
Nourish
110
Diges
Dissolve
111
Buccl
Cheek
112
Mastication
Chewing
113
Vestibule
Porch
114
Par
Near
115
Otid
Ear
116
Saliva is ---%water
97-99.5
117
20
Deciduous teeth
118
32
Permanent teeth
119
Root
Portion of tooth in gums
120
Odont
Tooth
121
Caries
Rottenness
122
Deglution
Swallowing
123
Antrum
Cave
124
Pylorus
Gate keeper
125
Oment
Fatty skin
126
Villi
Tufts of hair
127
What is the most sever form of hypertrichosis
Terminal hypertrichosis
128
What is the literal definition of hypertrichosis
And excessive or abnormal amount of hair growth
129
True glade only known symptom of hypertrichosis is excessive hair growth
False
130
What is another name for hyertrichosis
Werewolf syndrome
131
True false there is only one type of hypertrichosis
False
132
What is the disease that causes the plague
Yersinia pestis
133
Where did the plaice start
China
134
Where did the disease initially come from
Rats
135
What system is affected by the plague
Respiratory
136
When did the Black Plague occur
1347
137
True false TB CAME FROM DOMESTIC ANIMALS
False
138
True false TB can spread through breathing
False
139
True false TB can be pased through food water
False
140
When do you start seeing signs of TB
About a week
141
What is the expended incidence of progeria
1:4-8 million
142
Children with progeria is mutation of what gene
Lamina a
143
What continent has no recorded progeria
Australia
144
What is the meaning of acronym FTI
Farnesyltrans perase inhibitors
145
Name visible clinical features of progeria
Low body fat
Premature aging
Large head and eyes
146
What is etopic pregnancy
When a fertilized egg grows somewhere else
147
We're does etopic pregnancy frequently occurs
Fallopian tube
148
What is the treatment available for etopic pregnancy
Medication surgery
149
What is the name of the medication used for etopic pregnancy
Methotrexate
150
Most frequent surgery for etopic pregnancy
Laparoscopy
151
Loudness depends on
Force of air
152
Phleb
Vein
153
Systemic circulation
Long loop
154
Pulmonary circulation
Short loop
155
P wave
Depolarization of sa node
156
QRScomplex
Ventricular depolarization
157
T wave
Ventricular repolarizatuon
158
Dx
Diagnosis
159
Tx
Treatment
