Overview Of Parasite Phyla And Group Student Flashcards

1
Q

Protozoans parasite overview

A

Single-celled heterotrophic eukaryotes
Exhibit different structural diversity
Classification based on cyst morphology and flagella characteristics

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2
Q
  1. Supergroup Excavata
    A. Phylum euglenozoa
A

Trypanosoma ( african-sleeping sickness )

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3
Q
  1. SuperGroup Excavata
    B. Phylum Retortamonada
A

Giardia (dysentery)

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4
Q
  1. Supergroup Excavata
    C. Phylum parabasalia
A

Trichomonas ( intestinal and reproductive tracts)

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5
Q
  1. Supergroup Amebozoa
    A. Phylum ?
A

Entamoeba ( dysentery)

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6
Q
  1. Supergroup amebozoa
    b. Phylum chromista
A

Opalina (digestive tract of amphibians)

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7
Q
  1. Supergroup chromalveolata
    A. Phylum Apicomplexa
A

Plasmodium (malaria)

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8
Q
  1. Supergroup chromalveolata
    B. Phylum ciliophora
A

Ich (ick in fish)

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9
Q

Platyhelminths overview

A

They are flatworms
Have trematodes ( flukes) and cestodes (tapeworms)
Classified on their reproductive organs

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10
Q
  1. Class Trematoda
    a. Subclass aspidobothrea
A

Aspidogaster (fish parasites )

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11
Q
  1. Class Trematoda
    B. Subclass digenea
A

Schistosoma (schistosomiasis)
Fasciola (fluke)

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12
Q
  1. Class monogenoidea
A

Dactylogyrus (fish flukes)

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13
Q
  1. Class Cestoda
A

Taenia (Tapeworm)

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14
Q

Nematodes overview

A

Called roundworms
free-living
Classified by reproductive organs and sensory papillae

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15
Q
  1. Class enoplea
    A. Order trichinellida
A

Trichuris (whipworm)

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16
Q
  1. Class enoplea
    b. Order dioctophymatida
A

Dioctophyme ( large nematode found in mammal kidneys)

17
Q
  1. Class chromadorea
    A. Order rhabdiTIDA
    -Suborder RhabdiTINA
A

Necator (hookworms)

18
Q
  1. Class chromadorea
    A. Order rhabdiTIDA
    -Suborder tylenehina
A

Strongyloides

19
Q
  1. Suborder spirurina
A

Ascarias (ascariasis)
Enterobius (pinworms)
Wuchereria (elephantiasis)

20
Q

Arthropods overview

A

Include crustaceans, insects, arachnids
Definitive and intermediate hosts
Classified skeletal morphology

21
Q
  1. Group Crustacea
    A. Class maxillopoda
A

Argulus (fish parasite)

22
Q
  1. Group uniramia
    a. Class Hexapoda
    - order phthiraptera
A

Pediculus (lice)

23
Q
  1. Group uniramia
    a. Class Hexapoda
    - order Hemiptera
A

Cimex (bedbugs)

24
Q
  1. Group uniramia
    a. Class Hexapoda
    - order Siphonaptera
A

Pulex (fleas)

25
Q
  1. Group uniramia
    a. Class Hexapoda
    - order Diptera
A

Culex (mosquitoes)

26
Q
  1. Group chelicerata
    A. class Arachnida
    - order ixodida
A

Ixodes (ticks)

27
Q
  1. Group chelicerata
    A. class Arachnida
    - order Prostigmata
A

Demodex (mites)