Overview of the Baroque Period Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Baroque era known as?

A

Age of magnificence, discovery, and self-confidence

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1
Q

When did the Baroque period take place?

A

1600 to 1750

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2
Q

Who discovered the circulation of blood?

A

Harvey

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3
Q

What did Sir Isaac Newton formulate?

A

The laws that work with modern physics?

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4
Q

What did Louis XIV of France say?

A

I am the STATE

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5
Q

What style/culture was created?

A

National/Regional Style and Culture

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6
Q

Germany remained…

A

Independent

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7
Q

Italy was…

A

Not a nation but a group of independent city states

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8
Q

England was…

A

Politically unstable

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9
Q

What was one of the biggest influencers of the Baroque period?

A

The Church

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10
Q

What was an important characteristic of the Baroque period?

A

Emotion Envoking

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11
Q

Who were some important world Leaders/Monarchs?

A

King Louis of France, Frederick the Great

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12
Q

What did the church want to evoke?

A

Connection to bible stories/the church

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12
Q

What ware some Characteristics of the Painter Caravaggio?

A

Realism, emotion evoking, highlighting sorrow

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13
Q

What ware some Characteristics of the Painter Guido Reni?

A

Simplicity, God-like, bright colour pallete

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13
Q

What ware some Characteristics of the Painter El Greco?

A

Elongates proportions, darker pallete, significant colours

14
Q

What ware some Characteristics of the Painter Jan Vermeer?

A

Calm, Important Colours, Silence

15
Q

What ware some Characteristics of the Painter Peter Paul Rubens?

A

Connected to the Church, Powerful emotions, colourful

16
Q

What ware some Characteristics of the Painter Rembrandt?

A

Muted Colours, Stillness, Highlight of Emotion

17
Q

What do Baroque Art and Music have in common?

A

Dramatic, Connected to the Church, Big Ideas/Changes

18
Q

What was happening in the church?

A

Split by Protestants and Catholics

19
Q

What were the two sources of financial support for composers?

A

The church and wealthy aristocrats

20
Q

What was integrated into Baroque music as a result of the time?

A

Emotional Intensity

21
Q

What Woodwinds were in the Baroque Orchestra?

A

Wooden flutes, Bassoon

22
Q

What brass were in the Baroque Orchestra?

A

Natural Trumpets

23
Q

What percussion were in the Baroque Orchestra?

A

Timpani, Harpsichord

24
Q

What Strings were in the Baroque Orchestra?

A

Double Bass, Cello, Viola, Violin, Harpsichord