Ovid wife exile poem Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

tum vero coniunx umeris abeuntis inhaerens (1)

A
  • ‘then, as I was leaving, my wife hugged me’
  • Enjambment: The sentence continues in the next line instead of ending here. This overflow shows her emotions are uncontrollable, just like her desperate attempt to hold on.
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2
Q

miscuit haec lacrimis tristia verba meis (2)

A
  • ‘and mingled with my tears her words of woe’
  • Alliteration: Repitition of the ‘m’ sound. The soft ‘m’ sound reflects the gentle weeping and sadness.
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3
Q

“non potes avelli. simul hunc, sumul ibimus,” inquit (3)

A
  • ‘“We can’t be parted. We shall go together,” she said’
  • Repitition: Repitition of the word ‘simul’ (meaning together). Shows her insistence and emotional resolve to stay with him.
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4
Q

“te sequar et coniunx exulis exul ero.” (4)

A
  • ‘“An exiled wife. I’ll share an exile’s fate.”’
  • Polypoton: The same root word ‘exul’ is used twice. Emphasises how deeply she identifies with his fate.
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5
Q

“te iubet e patria discedere Caesaris ira…” (5)

A
  • ‘“you Caesar’s wrath compels to leave our country”’
  • Metonymy: ‘Caesaris ira’ used to stand for Caesar himself. Highlights the cruelty and emotional power behind Caesar’s decision.
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6
Q

“me pietas. pietas haec mihi Caesar erit.” (6)

A
  • ‘“Me, love. For me that love shall Caesar be.”’
  • Chiasmus: Word order forms an ABBA pattern (me pietas/pietas mihi). Emphasises that for her, moral duty replaces political authority.
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7
Q

talia temptabat, sicut temptaverat ante (7)

A
  • ‘she tried, as she tried before’
  • Assonance : repitition fo the short ‘a’ sound. The repeated vowels create a flowing rhthym, reflecting her gentle, ongoing efforts.
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8
Q

vixque dedit victas utilitate manus (8)

A
  • ‘and hardly surrendered, yielding to expediency.’
  • Juxtaposition: Compares ‘victas’ (defeated) and ‘utilitate’ (practicality). Contrasts the emotion of defeat with cold logic (usefulness), showing her inner conflict.
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