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Oxford word skills > Oxford Word Skills Elementary > Flashcards

Oxford Word Skills Elementary Flashcards

1
Q

indefinite article

A

a or an

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2
Q

definite article

A

the

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3
Q

preposition

A

حرف اضافه

In the sentences “We jumped in the lake”, and “She drove slowly down the track”, “in” and “down” are prepositions.

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4
Q

pronoun

A

ضمیر

“She” and “it” are all examples of pronouns.

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5
Q

revise

A

تغییر دادن اصلاح کردن1.
=change =modify

-I’ll have to revise my ideas about Tom.

  1. مرور کردن
    =go over =memorize

-You must revise for the examination.

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6
Q

midday

A

ظهر/ نیم روز
=noon

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7
Q

nephew

A

برادرزاده (مذکر) خواهرزاده (مذکر)

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8
Q

niece

A

برادرزاده (مونث) خواهرزاده (مونث)

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9
Q

fall over

A

(به زمین) افتادن ,زمین خوردن
pt > fell over

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10
Q

get off

A

پیاده شدن (از)
pt > got off

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11
Q

get on

A

سوار شدن / (با کسی) کنار آمدن ,خوب بودن
(با یکدیگر)
pt > got on

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12
Q

lie down

A

دراز کشیدن
pt > lay down

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13
Q

throw

A

پرتاب کردن, پرت کردن، انداختن
pt > threw

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14
Q

catch

A

گرفتن
pt > caught

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15
Q

whereabouts

A

جا, محل، موقعیت
Whereabouts do you come from?

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16
Q

communicate with

A

ارتباط برقرار کردن, منتقل کردن
-instead of talking, he communicates with his hands.

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17
Q

there are five of us

A

'’we are five’’ is wrong

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18
Q

spend time with

A

I don’t spend time with my family.

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19
Q

share a flat

A

همخانه ای بودن
We now share a flat together.

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20
Q

get to know someone

A

Spend time with a fried to know about her well.

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21
Q

get married

A

ازدواج کردن
I don’t want to get married yet.

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22
Q

get on with somebody

A

Have a good relationship with somebody

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23
Q

flatmate

A

هم‌خانه هم‌اتاقی
I have a female flatmate.

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24
Q

argued with

A

دعوا کردن

I argued with my sister.

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25
Q

go into

A
  1. وارد شدن
    Go into the garden and pick some pears

2.بررسی کردن، پرداختن به
I don’t want to go into the details now.

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26
Q

get in

A

1.رسیدن
My flight gets in at 9:45 p.m.

2.وارد شدن
They must get in through the bathroom window.

3.سوار شدن
Hurry up! get in the car!

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27
Q

go out

A
  1. بیرون رفتن
    Can I go out of the house to play?

2.خاموش شدن
The fire went out.

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28
Q

go across

A

عبور کردن

He went across the road
(یعنی از وسط جاده و از میان ماشین ها رد شد)

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29
Q

go along

A

پیش رفتن

He went along the road
یعنی در امتداد جاده به مسیر خود ادامه داد

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30
Q

go along with

A

موافق بودن موافقت کردن

My wife usually decided what we do, and I just go along with it

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31
Q

go past

A

رد شدن و عبور کردن

Does this bus go past the zoo?

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32
Q

go through

A
  1. عبور کردن گذر کردن
    The train went through the tunnel.
  2. تجربه کردن (وضعیتی دشوار) تحمل کردن،
    She’s going through a difficult time with her job.
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33
Q

go through with

A

عمل کردن ,تصمیم به انجام کاری گرفتن ,به انجام رساندن

She decided not to go through with the operation.

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34
Q

go over

A

The ambulance doesn’t go over the bridge.

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35
Q

go towards

A

یعنی به سوی کسی یا چیزی رفتن

we are going towards the hill.

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36
Q

go straight on

A

مستقیم برو

Go straight on until you come to a large white building.

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37
Q

live with

A
  1. با کسی زندگی کردن
    She’s living with her boyfriend.
  2. ساختن (با چیزی) تحمل کردن
    I just had to learn to live with the pain.
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38
Q

come around

A
  1. بهوش آمدن
    -She hasn’t come around yet.
  2. سر زدن (به خانه کسی به مدت کوتاه)
    -Do come around and see us some time
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39
Q

come round

A

=come around (US)
1. به هوش آمدن دوباره بعد از جراحی یا تصادف یا مست کردن
She hasn’t come round

  1. ملاقات کسی در خانه اش
    Come round tonight and we’ll watch a video.
  2. تغییر عقیده بخاطر حرف ها و تاثیر فردی دیگر
    He’ll come round to my point of view, given a bit of time.
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40
Q

go shopping

A

خرید رفتن ( خریدن لباس، کتاب، . . . )

I’m going shopping for a pair of sneakers

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41
Q

do the shopping

A

خرید خانه را انجام دادن /غذا و خوراکی
خریدن

My father usually does shopping.

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42
Q

put on

A

1.ارایش کردن
2. پوشیدن
3.وزن اضافه کردن

Put your coat on - it’s cold outside.

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43
Q

take off

A

1.از زمین بلند شدن (هواپیما)
2. مرخصی گرفتن
3. درآوردن (لباس، کفش و…)

Can I take off my coat?

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44
Q

note

A
  1. یادداشت
  2. اسکناس پول کاغذی
    -You can pay in notes.

3.متوجه چیزی شدن
-He noted his mother’s unusual behavior.

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45
Q

debit card

A

/ˈdeb.ɪtˌkɑrd/
کارت نقدی

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46
Q

department store

A

فروشگاه چندمنظوره , فروشگاهی که دارای همه چیز است

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47
Q

chemist’s

A

داروخانه

=pharmacy
=drugstore

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48
Q

baker’s

A

نانوایی ، شیرینی فروشی

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49
Q

belong to

A

متعلق بودن

This book belongs to me.

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50
Q

vomit

A
  1. استفراغ کردن بالا آوردن
  2. استفراغ
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51
Q

catch a disease/illness

A

بیماری گرفتن

He’s caught a cold.

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52
Q

extreme

A

شدید زیاد، جدی

In extreme cases, the disease can lead to blindness

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53
Q

just over

A

کمی بیشتر

The population is just over 10,000 people.

54
Q

just under

A

اندکی کمتر

The population is just under 10,000 people.

55
Q

plural form of sheep

A

sheep

56
Q

plural form of mouse

A

mice

57
Q

have/take a shower

A

حمام کردن به‌صورت سرپا (و نه در وان) است.

58
Q

have/take a bath

A

حمام و به عمل شستن کل بدن (معمولا در وان حمام)
take&raquo_space; US

59
Q

have a wash

A

شستن دست و صورت

60
Q

have a swim

A

شنا کردن

61
Q

have a drink

A

نوشیدنی خوردن

Let’s have a drink.

62
Q

have/take a walk

A

پیاده روی کردن، قدم زدن
= go for a walk
= walk down

63
Q

have a run

A

I didn’t have a run this morning.

64
Q

have/ take a look

A

take&raquo_space; US
دیدن

65
Q

Have/take a break

A

استراحت کردن

66
Q

have/take a rest

A

استراحت کردن

67
Q

make

A
  1. درست کردن ساختن
    = create/ produce
    -Butter is made from milk.
  2. موجب شدن (این فعل در واقع بیانگر تاثیر چیزی بر چیزی دیگر و موجب تغییر آن شدن است)
    =produce a change in sb or sth
    -What made you change your mind?
68
Q

make the bed

A

تختخواب را مرتب کردن

69
Q

make a decision

A

تصمیم گرفتن

You must make a decision before it’s too late.

70
Q

make a mistake

A

اشتباه کردن

I’m sorry, I made a mistake.

71
Q

make money

A

پول درآوردن

He makes a lot of money.

72
Q

make a noise

A

سروصدا کردن صدا تولید کردن

Don’t make a noise.

73
Q

make sense

A

معنی دادن مفهوم داشتن، منطقی بودن

It doesn’t make sense to me.

74
Q

get

A

1.رسیدن به (مکان)
=arrive in/at
-We got home late.

2.دریافت کردن گرفتن، به‌دست آوردن
=receive
-Did you get my e-mail?

3.شدن
= become = start to be
-He is getting fat.

  1. محاوره ) خریدن )
    =buy
    -I got this jacket for $30.

5.دریافت کردن گرفتن، به‌دست آوردن
=acquire = obtain =receive
-I have to get a visa.

6.سوار شدن (وسایل نقلیه)
=travel by
-I didn’t walk – I got the bus.

75
Q

see

A
  1. دیدن نگاه کردن، تماشا کردن
    -I saw you running in the park.
    -I’m going to see a movie tonight!
  2. فهمیدن متوجه شدن
    -I see what you mean.
76
Q

watch

A
  1. تماشا کردن نگاه کردن
    -She watched the kids playing in the yard.
    -I watched TV for a couple of hours.
77
Q

give a call

A

تماس گرفتن

78
Q

make a comment

A

نظر دادن, اظهار نظر کردن

79
Q

comment on something

A

نظر دادن اظهار نظر کردن

they commented on the quality of the water.

80
Q

that’s all

A

والسلام, همین و بس

81
Q

roll

A
  1. روشن کردن روشن بودن
    Roll the cameras!

2.لوله کردن رول کردن
He was rolling a cigarette.

  1. نان ساندویچی ، نان گرد (مخصوص همبرگر)
    a chicken roll
82
Q

pub

A

میخانه ,بار

83
Q

have/ take a seat

A

نشستن

have a seat and make yourself comfortable.

84
Q

still water

A

آب بدون گاز

85
Q

fizzy

A

حباب‌دار گازدار
=sparkling

86
Q

coach

A
  1. مربی
  2. اتوبوس (برون‌شهری)
    3.واگن (قطار)
    4.تعلیم دادن ,مربیگری کردن
87
Q

couch

A

مبل , کاناپه

88
Q

underground

A
  1. زیرزمینی ,مخفیانه

2.زیر زمین

3.مترو (UK)
=subway (US)

89
Q

get there

A

به نتیجه رسیدن, به هدف رسیدن

It’s not perfect but we’re getting there.

90
Q

how far

A

تا چه حد, چقدر، تاکجا

How far does the road continue?

91
Q

how long

A

چه مدت

How long have you lived in Chicago?

92
Q

cross

A

1.علامت ضربدر

  1. عبور کردن رد شدن

3.مخالفت کردن

4.ضربدر زدن

93
Q

out of order

A

خراب, از کار افتاده

94
Q

keep off

A

دوری کردن (از) ,اجتناب کردن

Keep off the grass

95
Q

suitcase

A

چمدان
/ˈsuːt.keɪs/

96
Q

curtain

A

/ˈkɜr.tən/
پرده

97
Q

armchair

A

/ˈɑrm.tʃer/
مبل راحتی, صندلی دسته‌دار

98
Q

rude

A

/rud/
بی‌ادب, گستاخانه، بی‌ادبی

99
Q

quite

A

/kwɑɪt/
نسبتاً, تاحدودی
fairly= pretty= rather

100
Q

manner

A

1.روش ,شیوه، طرز
2.رفتار
a friendly manner

101
Q

PE

A

(physical education)
تربیت بدنی

102
Q

at the age of

A

در سنِ
At the age of 16
در سن 16

103
Q

up to

A

1.انتخاب (چیزی بر عهده کسی بودن) وظیفه (چیزی به گردن کسی بودن)

  1. تا

Up to now, she has worked very hard.

104
Q

take / do an exam

A

امتحان دادن

105
Q

do/take a degree

A

گذراندن یک رشته در دانشگاه

I’m doing a degree in Spanish and French

106
Q

shop assistant

A

فروشنده ,متصدی فروش
=sales assistant

107
Q

pilot

A

/ˈpɑɪlət/
1. خلبان
2.قسمت آزمایشی (برنامه تلویزیونی)

108
Q

take a message

A

پیغام دریافت کردن, پیغام یادداشت کردن

“He isn’t available. May I take a message?”

109
Q

leave a message

A

پیغام گذاشتن

I left a message on her voicemail.

110
Q

instructor

A

/ɪnˈstrʌk.tər/

مربی, مدرس دانشگاه
a driving instructor

111
Q

sightseeing

A

تماشای اماکن دیدنی

112
Q

succeed

A

1.موفق شدن
She succeeded in passing the exam.

2.جانشین کسی یا چیزی شدن
Sadness and gladness succeed one another.

113
Q

address book

A

دفترچه آدرس

114
Q

full stop

A

(.) نقطه (آخر جمله)

=full point

115
Q

ticket office

A

باجه بلیط (فروشی)

A passenger is talking to someone at the ticket office.

116
Q

high street

A

خیابان اصلی ,مهم‌ترین خیابان شهر
=main street

The best shops are on the high street.

117
Q

mind

A

1.اهمیت دادن توجه کردن
“Would you like tea or coffee?” “I don’t mind - either.”

  1. مواظب بودن مراقب بودن
    Please mind the step.

3.ذهن ,فکر
I have no idea how her mind works!

118
Q

en suite

A

دارای حمام-دستشویی اختصاصی (اتاق هتل)

119
Q

boarding pass

A

کارت عبور ,کارت ویژه سوار شدن

=boarding card

120
Q

board

A

1.تخته

  1. هیئت, کمیته

3.سوار (هواپیما و…) شدن
=get on
We all boarded the train.

121
Q

fasten

A

بستن
Please fasten your seat belts.

122
Q

flight attendant

A

مهماندار هواپیما

123
Q

guided tour

A

تور گردشگری با راهنمای تور

You will be taken on a guided tour of the palace

124
Q

bring

A

آوردن

=bear =carry =fetch
≠ take

bring the books ≠ take the books

125
Q

go ahead

A

1.جلوتر رفتن ,شروع کردن
We now have permission to go ahead with the project.

  1. بفرمایید (در مفهوم اجازه دادن)
    “Can I borrow your book?” - “Yes, go ahead.”
126
Q

likely to

A

احتمال می رود که
این احتمال هست که

The car is likely to break down soon.
She doesn’t seem likely to get the job

127
Q

carry on

A
  1. ادامه دادن
    =keep on =continue
    ≠stop
    Carry on with your work while I’m gone.
  2. جروبحث کردن ,گلایه کردن
    He was shouting and carrying on.
128
Q

get ready

A

حاضر شدن - آماده شدن

I need to get ready for my date tonight.

129
Q

get dressed

A

لباس پوشیدن ( مناسب یک موقعیت خاص مثل محل کار، عروسی . . )

I need to get dressed for the wedding.

130
Q

get changed

A

لباس عوض کردن

Go wash up and get changed we are going to celebrate your birthday.

131
Q

get to sleep

A

to succeed in starting to sleep

-Being too warm makes it hard to get to sleep.

132
Q

get out

A

1.بیرون رفتن خارج شدن
Get out of my house right now.

2.پیاده شدن (وسیله نقلیه)
Get out of the car

Oxford word skills (8 decks)

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