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Oxidation and reduction Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of oxidation?

A

Loss of electrons
Increase in oxidation number
Loss of hydrogen

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2
Q

What is the definition of reduction?

A

Gain of electrons
Decrease in oxidation number
Gain of hydrogen

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3
Q

What is a reducing agent?

A

Gets oxidised = loss of electrons
Oxidation number increases

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4
Q

What is an oxidising agent?

A

Gets reduced = gain of electrons
Oxidation number decreases

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4
Q

What does disproportionation mean?

A

Specific type of redox reaction
Where the same element is both oxidised & reduced

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4
Q

What do the roman numerals stand for in a compound?

A

Oxidation number

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