P Flashcards

study (72 cards)

1
Q

-pagus

A

indicated conjoined twins, with the first part denoting the organs fused

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1
Q

pachy-

A

thick
= pachyderm

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2
Q

palpebr-

A

eyelid
= palpebra

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3
Q

pan-,
pant(o)-

A

denoting something as ‘complete’ or containing ‘everything’, ‘all’
= panophobia, panopticon, pancytopenia

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4
Q

papill-

A

nipple
= papillitis

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5
Q

papul(o)-

A

indicates papillosity, a small elevation or swelling in the skin, a pimple, swelling
= papulation

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6
Q

para-

A

alongside of
= paracyesis

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7
Q

-paresis

A

slight paralysis
= hemiparesis

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8
Q

parvo-

A

small
= parvovirus

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9
Q

path(o)-

A

disease
= pathology

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10
Q

-pathy

A

denotes a disease, or disorder
= sociopathy, neuropathy

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11
Q

pauci-

A

few
= pauci-immune

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12
Q

pector-

A

breast or chest
= pectoriloquy

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13
Q

ped-,
-ped-,
-pes

A

foot:-footed
= pedoscope

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14
Q

pelv(i)-
pelv(o)-

A

hip bone
= pelvis

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15
Q

-penia

A

deficiency
= osteopenia

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16
Q

-pepsia

A

denotes something relating to digestion, or the digestion, or the digestive tract.
= dyspepsia

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17
Q

per-

A

through
= percutaneous

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18
Q

peri-

A

denoting something with a position ‘surrounding’ or ‘ around’ another
=periodontal

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19
Q

-pexy

A

fixation
= nephropexy

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20
Q

phaco-

A

lens-shaped

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21
Q

-phagia,
-phage

A

forms terms denoting conditions relating to eating or ingestion
= sarcophagi

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22
Q

-phago-

A

eating, devouring
= phagocyte

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23
Q

phagist-

A

forms nouns that denote a person who ‘feeds on’ the first element or part of the word

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24
-phagy
forms nouns that denote 'feeding on' the first element or part of the word = hematopagy
25
phall-
phallus = Aphallia
26
pharmac-
drug, medication = pharmacology
27
pharyng-
pharynx, the upper throat cavity
28
-phil(ia)
attraction for = hemophilia
29
phleb-
veins = phlebography
30
-phobia
exaggerated fear, sensitivity, aversion = arachnophobia
31
phone-
sound = phonograph
32
phot-
pertaining light = photopathy
33
phren-, phrenic-
the mind = schizophrenia
34
phyllo-
leaf-like = phyllodes tumor, phyllotaxis
35
-phyte, phyto-
to grow = hydrophyte
36
pia
soft = pia mater
37
piri-
pear = piriformis muscle
38
-plasia
formation, development = achondroplsia
39
-plasty
surgical repair, reconstruction = rhinoplasty
40
-plegia
paralysis = parplegia
41
pleio-
more. excessive, multiple = pleiomophism
42
pleur-
ribs = pleurogenous
43
-plexy
stroke or seizure = cataplexy
44
pne-, pneum-
air, breath, lung = apnea, pneumatology, pneumonocyte, pneumonia
45
pod-, -pod-, -pus
foot, footed = podiatry
46
-poiesis
production = hematopoiesis
47
polio-
having a grey color = poliomyelitis
48
poly-
denotes a 'plurality' of something = polymyositis
49
por-
pore, porous
50
porphyr-
purple color
51
post-
denotes something as 'after (time)' or 'behind(space)' another
52
per-
before
53
presby-
old age = presbyopia, presbycusis
54
prim-q
first or most-important = primary
55
pro-
before
56
proct-
anus, rectum = proctology
57
prosop-
face = prosopagnosia
58
prot-
most important
59
pseud-
flse or fake
60
psor-
itching
61
psych-
mind = psychology, psychiatry
62
ptero-, ptery-
wing-shaped
63
-ptosis
falling, drooping, downward placement, prolapse
64
-ptyal-, ptayalo
saliva, salivary glands,
65
-ptysis
spiting = hemoptysis, the spitting of blood derived from the lungs or bronchial tubes
66
pulmon-, pulo-
lungs = pulmonary
67
py-
pus = pyometra
68
pyel-
pelvis = pyelonephritis
69
pykno-
to thicken = pyknosis
70
pylor-
gate = pyloric sphincter
71
pyr-
fever = antipyretic