:p Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What was the single bloodiest day of fighting in the Civil War?

A

Battle of Antietam

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2
Q

What did Lincoln shift his focus in the war towards after Antietam?

A

Slavery

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3
Q

The Civil War was the first time thousands of women did what

A

Become nurses

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4
Q

What were the 3 reasons the Southern economy suffered more than that of the
North?

A

Lack of industry
Shortage of essential goods
Overrun farms

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5
Q

What did Lincoln sign on January 1st, 1863?

A

Emancipation Proclamation

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6
Q

Who believed that the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation was the greatest
event in US History?

A

Fredrick Douglass

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7
Q

What was the most well known African-American regiment in the Civil War?

A

54th Massachusetts

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8
Q

What was the Battle of Shiloh named after?

A

The church, Shiloh

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9
Q

What was the general name for iron plated ships that the South used to break
through the North’s defense?

A

Monitor

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10
Q

What was the warship that the South rebuilt with iron plates on the sides?

A

Iron sides

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11
Q

What battles gave the Union control of the Columbia and Tennessee Rivers?

A

Fort Henry

Fort Donelson

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12
Q

Why did the Confederate troops not pursue the fight after their victory at Bull
Run

A

Too disorganized

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13
Q

What caused the Union troops to drop their weapons and retreat in the First Battle
of Bull Run?

A

A terrifying scream by C.S.A

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14
Q

Who was one of the most gifted tactical commanders in American History and was
a Confederate General at Bull Run?

A

Thomas “stonewall’ Jackson

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15
Q

Why did the Confederate troops become inspired during the First Battle of Bull
Run?

A

They had reinforcements

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16
Q

Who were the two generals of the First Battle of Bull Run?

17
Q

What was the first major battle of the Civil War?

A

First Battle of Bullrun

18
Q

How did both sides name battles in the Civil War?

A

N- landmarks

S-cities

19
Q

What was the main goal for the South in the Civil War?

A

Maintain their way of life

20
Q

What was the name of the Union war plan to choke out the Confederacy?

A

Anaconda plan

21
Q

What was the main goal for the North at the beginning of the war?

A

To reunite the Union

22
Q

Did the Union or Confederacy have the larger army?

23
Q

What were border states?

A

States that bordered C.S.A

24
Q

What was the capital of the Confederate States of America?

A

Richmond Virginia

25
What was the turning point of the Civil War?
Gettysburg | Vicksburg
26
What speech was about equality, freedom, and states’ rights no longer being dominant?
Gettysburg Address
27
What speech was about equality, freedom, and states’ rights no longer being dominant?
Equality Freedom States' rights
28
What was important about David Farragut?
Highest ranking navy officer
29
Where was Sherman’s “march to the sea” headed toward?
Savannah Georgia
30
Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant?
Small Virginian village called Appomattox
31
How severe were the terms of surrender at Appomattox Court House toward the Southern troops?
Forgiving
32
What treaty ended the Civil War?
...
33
How many soldiers died in the Civil War?
Over 600,000
34
How did the balance in power settle between the federal gov’t and state gov’ts after the war?
Federal>state