P1- matter Flashcards

1
Q

Density=

A

mass/volume

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2
Q

mass of a proton

A

1

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3
Q

mass of a neutron

A

1

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4
Q

mass of an electron

A

0.0005

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5
Q

charge of an electron

A

-1

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6
Q

charge of a proton

A

+1

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7
Q

charge of a neutron

A

0

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8
Q

how many times smaller is the nuclear radius to the overall atomic radius

A

100000 times smaller

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9
Q

1ml=

A

1cm^3

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10
Q

units of density are…

A

g/cm^3 or kg/m^3

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11
Q

if an object has a higher density than the liquid it’s in it will…

A

sink

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12
Q

if an object has a lower density than the liquid it’s in it will…

A

float

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13
Q

what’s the density of water

A

1g/cm^3

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14
Q

if oils density is 0.8g/cm^3 does it sink or float in water

A

float- water has a higher density

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15
Q

what is a eureka can also known as

A

a displacement can

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16
Q

Change in thermal energy=

A

mass x Specific heat capacity x change in temperature

17
Q

what is latent heat of fusion

A

when a change of state is melting or freezing- the energy required to change that state

18
Q

what is latent heat of vaporisation

A

when a change of state is condensing or boiling- the energy required to change that state

19
Q

Pressure x volume=

A

constant

20
Q

Thermal energy for change in state=

A

mass x specific latent heat

21
Q

pressure due to a column of liquid

A

height of column x density x gravitational field strength