p121-130 Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

axis

A

n.轴,轴线,中心线;坐标轴,基准线

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2
Q

axial

A

adj.轴的,成轴的,轴向的

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3
Q

barrier

A

n.栅栏,障碍,隔阂;屏障

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4
Q

border

A

n. 边境vt./vi.接壤,接近

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5
Q

breed

A

v.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养n.品种

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6
Q

calcite

A

v.计算

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7
Q

calculation

A

n.计算;考虑,预料

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8
Q

calculate

A

v.计算

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9
Q

capillary

A

n.毛细管adj.毛状的

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10
Q

caribou

A

n.北美驯鹿

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11
Q

cascade

A

n.小瀑布

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12
Q

catelog

A

n.目录v.将…编目

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13
Q

catastrophic

A

adj灾难的,灾难性的

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14
Q

carbonic

A

adj. 碳的,含碳的

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15
Q

carve

A

v.(雕)刻

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16
Q

cement

A

n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.粘牢

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17
Q

cessation

A

n.停止,中止

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18
Q

circulate

A

v.循环,流通

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19
Q

complicate

A

vt.弄复杂

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20
Q

comvert

A

v.转化;改造

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21
Q

crack

A

n.裂纹,缝隙;破裂声v.(使)破裂,砸开

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22
Q

curly

A

adj. 卷曲的

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23
Q

detect

A

v.发觉;看破

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24
Q

decade

A

n.十年

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25
deliberation
n.仔细考虑;商量
26
dramatic
adj戏剧性的;引人注目的
27
ecosytem
n.生态系统
28
endure
vi.持久,耐久
29
eradicate
v.根除,灭绝
30
establish
v.建立,设立;安置,使定居
31
exaggerate
v.夸张
32
extract
vt./n.抽出,拔出
33
evaporate
v.蒸发
34
erratic
adj飘忽不定的,不正常的n.怪人
35
fault
n.过失,缺点
36
feature
n.面貌;特征
37
flexible
adj 易弯曲的;弹性的,灵活的,可变通的
38
formulate
v.公式化;系统陈述;构想出,规划
39
geomagenetic
adj.地磁的
40
geologic
adj 地质的
41
ground
n.地(面),土地(pl.)场地(所);理由,根据
42
gypsum
n 石膏
43
geographical
adj 地理(学)的
44
hypothesis
n 假说,假设
45
insulating
adj.绝缘的;隔热的
46
ice core
冰芯
47
ice cap
冰盖,冰冠
48
intriguing
adj.引起极大兴趣的
49
invoke
v.请求;使(法规)生效
50
layer
n. 层,层次vt.将某物堆积成层
51
limestome
n.石灰石
52
landscape
n.风景;风景画;全景vt.美化...的景观
53
magnetic
adj磁的,有磁性的;有吸引力的
54
marsh
n.沼泽,湿地
55
maze
n.迷宫
56
mediterranean
n.地中海adj地中海的
57
meteoric
adj 大气的,流星的
58
millennia
n.一千年
59
mineral
n.矿物,矿石adj矿物的,矿质的
60
moisture
n.潮湿, 湿气
61
migrate
v.迁移,移居
62
micronesian
n.密克罗尼西亚人adj密克罗尼西亚人的
63
necessitate
vt.使成为必要,需要
64
Of one’s own accord
出于自愿,主动地
65
organism
n. 生物,有机体,机体,有机组织
66
osmosis
n.渗透,潜移默化
67
outdoor
adj 室外的,野外的
68
paleoecologist
n.古生态学家
69
patchiness
n.补缀的性质
70
pebble
n.卵石,小圆石
71
penetrate
v.透(渗)入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解
72
penetration
n穿透,洞察力
73
permafrost
n.永久冻土层
74
permeate
v.渗透
75
petroleum
石油
76
phenomenon
n.现象
77
pioneer
n.先驱,倡导者,开拓者vt.开拓,倡导
78
portable
adj可携带的,手提(式)的,可移动的
79
precipitate
v. 加速;促进