P4.1.1 - Magnets And Magnetic Field Flashcards
(8 cards)
How can you explain the movement of magnets?
With magnetic field lines
What is magnetic flux density?
The number of field lines passing through a particular area
What does the density of field lines show you?
The strength of the magnetic field
What is an induced magnet?
When a conductor that is not a magnet is in a magnetic field and becomes magnetic
How does a conductor become one?
The magnetic regions (domains) in the object line up in a magnetic field
What happens in a hard induced magnet and a soft induced magnet?
Hard - Domains continue to be lined up when you remove the magnetic field
Soft - the domains return to their original direction
Which way does a compass point?
Magnetic North Pole
Why do compasses point magnetic north?
Because the Earth behaves as a massive bar magnet