p9 Flashcards

1
Q

name three non-contact forces

A

gravitational, electrostatic and magnetic

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2
Q

what does gravity at between?

A

all masses

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3
Q

is gravity, attractive or a positive

A

always attractive

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4
Q

what do magnetic fields act between?

A

magnetic poles

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5
Q

when are magnetic fields, attractive and repulsive?

A

unlike poles, attract, like poles repel

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6
Q

what do electrostatic fields at between?

A

charged objects

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7
Q

when are electrostatic feels attractive and repulsive

A

unlike charges attract like charges repel

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8
Q

name two contact forces

A

no more reaction, force and friction

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9
Q

what is fiction?

A

A force that acts in opposition to the pushing force that is trying to change the object motion

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10
Q

what is the normal contact force?

A

The force that acts upwards in opposition to the weight of objects

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11
Q

what is the difference between effect on a scale of?

A

Vector has magnitude and direction scaler has magnitude

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12
Q

what does the length of the arrows represent in a vector diagram?

A

The size of the force

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13
Q

what is a resultant force?

A

The single force that would have the same effect as all of the other forces acting on the object

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14
Q

how do you work out the resultant force if the forces are acting in the same direction?

A

add them all together

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15
Q

how do you workout the resultant force is the forces of parallel but acting in opposite directions

A

subtracting from one another

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16
Q

is the forces acting on an object are balanced, were in the resultant force

A

zero

17
Q

what happens if there is a resultant force?

A

The object will accelerate in the direction of the resultant force

18
Q

what happens to an object, if there is no resultant force

A

put remain stationary or continues to move at a constant speed

19
Q

how do you workout the resultant force if the forces are at right angles to each other

A

The Pythagoras theorem

20
Q

how does lubrication help the efficiency of machines?

A

it reduces friction and unwanted energy transfers