Paediatric Milestones and Vaccinations

Question 1

When should a neonate smile by

Answer 1

6-8 weeks

Question 2

3 months milestones

Answer 2

Head control + chest when lying on stomach
Reaches for objects
Turn towards sound

Question 3

What are the main areas of development

Answer 3

Gross motor, fine motor and vision, hearing and language, social

Question 4

6 month milestones

Answer 4

Rolls over from back to front
Pulls self to sitting
responds to name
makes 2 syllable sounds
feeds self biscuit
Palmar grasp

Question 5

When should an infant be able to sit steadily without support

Answer 5

8-9 months

Question 6

9 month milestones

Answer 6

Gross motor
- Crawls
- Pulls to stand
- sit up unsupported (8-9mths)

Fine motor
- pincer grip, pick up small objects

Language
-understands phrases

Object permanence (9-12mths)

Self-help
Picks spoon by handle

Question 7

12 month milestones

Answer 7

Stands without support
Cruises
stacks 2 or more blocks
Has 1 or 2 words
Knows and responds to own name
Feeds self with spoon
Pincer grip

Question 8

When should a baby be able to walk

Answer 8

12-18mths

Question 9

18 month milestones

Answer 9

kicks a ball forwards
Squats to pick up toy

scribbles with crayon
tower of 3 blocks

10 words

early pretend play
eats with spoon, fork

Question 10

2 year old milestones

Answer 10

Runs
Walks up stairs holding onto rail
climbs on play equipment
Combines 2 words, starts sentences (21-24mths)
tower of 6 blocks
copies verticle line

Question 11

2.5year milestones

Answer 11

stands on one foot without support
cuts with small scissors
speaks clearly
plays with other children

Question 12

3 year milestones

Answer 12

rides on tricycle
walks up stairs without rail
draws complete circle
tower of 9 blocks

Question 13

3.5 year milestones

Answer 13

hops on one foot without support
follows a series of 3 simple instructions in order

Question 14

4 year old

Answer 14

counts 10 or more objects
hop on one leg
Copies cross
Ask why when how questions

Question 15

5 years

Answer 15

self propels on swing
goes to toilet without help
Copies square and triangle

Question 16

what does hand preference before 12 months indicate

Answer 16

cerebral palsy

Question 17

What is in the 6 in 1 vaccine

Answer 17

Diptheria
Tetanus
Polio
Pertussis
Haem influenzae B
Hepatitis B

DTPPH*2

Question 18

What vaccines are given at 2 months

Answer 18

6 in 1
rotavirus
meningitis B

Question 19

Vaccines at 3 months

Answer 19

6 in 1 2nd dose
rotavirus second
pneumococcal

Question 19

3 year 4 months

Answer 19

MMR second
4 in 1 - diptheria, tetanus, polio, pertussis

Question 19

4 month vaccine

Answer 19

6 in 1 3rd dose
meningitis B 2nd dose

Question 19

1 year vaccine

Answer 19

MMR 1st
pneumococcal 2nd
meningitis B 3rd
Haem inf B, mening C booster

Question 20

12-13yr vaccine

Answer 20

HPV 2 injections 6-12mths apart

Question 20

what is the flu vaccine given

Answer 20

every year from 2-10yrs

Question 21

13-18 year vaccine

Answer 21

3 in 1 - diptheria, tetanus, polio meningitis ACWY

Question 22

Which vaccines are live

Answer 22

MMR, BCG, Varicella, nasal flu vaccine, rotavirus, yellow fever, polio, typjoid

Question 23

What is included in APGAR assessment

Answer 23

Pulse Resp effort Reflex irritability Muscle tone Colour

Question 24

When is APGAR checked

Answer 24

1, 5 minutes of life

Question 25

what type of vaccine is rotavirus

Answer 25

oral, live attenuated vaccine 2mths and 3mths