PAEDS MANAGEMENT OF COMPROMISED 6'S Flashcards

1
Q

What is the ideal time to extract, FPM, if you are extracting it?

A

8.5-10.5 years old.

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2
Q

What does the ideal age for PFM extraction coincide with?

A

Commencement of calcification of the bifurcation of the 2nd molar

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3
Q

Timing of extraction of PFM is more critical in: Mandible/Maxilla?

A

Mandible

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4
Q

If space closure is encouraged should you extract earlier or later in the ideal age period for extraction of FPM?

A

Early, towards 8.5 rather than 10.5

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5
Q

What will happen if 6’s are extraction before 8 years?

A

5 will drift distally and become rotated

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6
Q

Extraction of 6’s after 12 will result in what?

A

Excessive spacing, tilting, rotation of teeth, esp 5 and 7.

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7
Q

If you are encouraging space closure of the 7 after extraction of the 6 what can you do about the opposing teeth?

A

Use a night time removable appliance to prevent overeruption of opposing dentition into space until the space closure is achieved.

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8
Q

What are balancing extractions?

A

Removal of a contra lateral tooth, which doesnt have to be a FPM to maintain the dental midline

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9
Q

What are compensating extractions?

A

Extraction of an antagonist molar to prevent its over eruption

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10
Q

When should balancing and compensating extractions be considered?

A

During the mixed dentition phase if no active appliance tx is to be undertaken

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11
Q

What are the consequences of lost upper FPM?

A

Maxillary molars develop with distal angulation

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12
Q

Never extract maxillary FPM in what class patients?

A

Class 3

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13
Q

When molars are developing maxillary molars develop with a ____ angulations and mandibular molars develop with a ______ angulation

A

a. Distal
b. Mesial

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14
Q

What are the consequences of lost lower FPM?

A

Mandibular molars develop with mesial angulation. Mesial tilting and lingual rolling of the 7s.

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