Page 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A large body of air throughout which temperature and moisture content are similar.

A

Air mass

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2
Q

An instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

A

Barometer

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3
Q

The grinding and wearing away of rock surfaces through mechanical action of other rock or sand particles.

A

Abrasion

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4
Q

The measure of force with which air molecules push on a surface

A

Air pressure

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5
Q

An instrument used to measure wind speed

A

Anemometer

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6
Q

Prokaryotes that live in extreme areas

A

Archaea

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7
Q

The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of an element

A

Atom

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8
Q

Describes the nonliving part of the environment, including water, rocks, light, and temperature.

A

Abiotic

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9
Q

A large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of plant and animal communities

A

Biome

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10
Q

Prokaryotes that live in extreme areas

A

Archaea

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11
Q

Prokaryotes that usually have a cell was and reproduce by cell division

A

Bacteria

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13
Q

The part of Earth where life exists ( sphere )

A

Biosphere

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14
Q

The change of a substance from one physical state to another

A

Change of State

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15
Q

The grinding and wearing away of rock surfaces through mechanical action of other rock or sand particles.

A

Abrasion

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16
Q

A mixture of gases that surrounds a planet or moon.

A

Atmosphere

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17
Q

A large body of air throughout which temperature and moisture content are similar.

A

Air mass

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18
Q

The measure of force with which air molecules push on a surface

A

Air pressure

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19
Q

A mixture of gases that surrounds a planet or moon.

A

Atmosphere

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20
Q

The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of an element

A

Atom

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21
Q

An instrument used to measure wind speed

A

Anemometer

22
Q

Prokaryotes that usually have a cell was and reproduce by cell division

23
Q

An instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

24
Q

The layer of rock beneath soil.

25
Q

A large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of plant and animal communities

26
The part of Earth where life exists ( sphere )
Biosphere
27
Describes the living factors in the environment
Biotic
28
In BIOLOGY, the smallest unit that can perform life processes
Cells
29
The change of a substance from one physical state to another
Change of State
30
In BIOLOGY, the smallest unit that can perform life processes
Cells
31
The layer of rock beneath soil.
Bedrock
31
Describes the living factors in the environment
Biotic
32
A change that occurs when one or more substances change into entirely new substances with different properties
Chemical Change( burning paper)
33
The energy released when a chemical compound reacts to produce new compounds
Chemical energy
34
The process by which rocks break down as a result of chemical reactions
Chemical weathering
35
The division of organisms into groups or classes based on specific characteristics
Classification
36
The average weather condition over a long period of time
Climate
37
A collection of small water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air, which forms when the air is Coles and condensation occurs
Cloud
38
All the populations of species that live in the same habitat and interact with each other.
Community
39
The chemical make up of a rock; describes either the minerals or other materials in a rock
Composition
40
The change of state from liquid to gas
Condensation
41
The transfer of energy as heat through a material
Conduction
42
An organism that eats other organisms or other organic matter.
Consumer
43
The transfer of thermal energy by circulation or movement of liquid or gas
Conduction
44
The curving of the path of a moving object from an otherwise straight path due to the earths rotation
The Coriolis Effect
45
An area that had lower pressure that surrounding areas and has wind that spirals towards the center
Cyclone
46
Any piece of information acquired through observation or experimentation
Data
47
An organism that gets energy by breaking down the remains of dead organisms or animal wastes and consuming and absorbing the nutrients
Decomposer
48
The ratio of the mass of a substance to the volume of a substance
Density
49
The process in which material is laid down
Deposition