Page 2 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Which disorder is related to or happens during the aging process?

A

Presbyopia

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2
Q

Which cardiovascular disease is the most common reason for hospitalization in elderly patients?

A

CHF

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3
Q

Which disease or disorder is related to the aging process and affects hearing?

A

Presbycusis

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4
Q

Which condition is a vision-related disorder of the eyes and vision that causes intraocular pressure?

A

Glaucoma

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5
Q

Which medical term is a decrease in bone mass that causes brittle bones that break easily and is seen in the geriatric population?

A

Osteoporosis

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6
Q

The dermis starts to break down as part of the aging process. Which cells are first to decrease in numbers?

A

Collagen

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7
Q

Which medical term describes a cloudy or opaque lens of the eye?

A

Cataracts

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8
Q

Which of the following diseases is the severe loss of intellectual ability?

A

Dementia

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9
Q

Which of the following medical terms describes frequent urination at night?

A

Nocturia

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10
Q

A treatment that alleviates the symptoms of a disease without a cure is known as treatment:

A

palliative

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11
Q

What type of infection is always acquired in the healthcare setting?

A

Nosocomial

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12
Q

What type of infection is present when a patient relapses after being treated?

A

Latent

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13
Q

What is the process of removal of microorganisms by steam?

A

Sterilization

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14
Q

Removal of bloodborne pathogens and tissues from an instrument that has been used in a procedure is:

A

sanitization

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15
Q

The size and shape of a spore are referred to as the:

A

Morphology

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16
Q

Which of the following is the correct percentage of alcohol in skin sanitizers to achieve sanitization?

A

60% or greater

17
Q

The act of killing microorganisms to render them inactive is considered what type of cleaning?

18
Q

When performing phlebotomy, what personal protective equipment must be worn?

19
Q

Which of the following is a clinical task often delegated to MAs?

A

Drawing blood for testing

20
Q

Which healthcare team member has many duties in common with MAs, but usually does not do administrative tasks or give medications?

A

A patient care technician

21
Q

In some cases, what is accepted for MA certification in place of a training course?

A

Work experience as an MA

22
Q

MA Jonah administers a flu shot to Mrs. Contreras, but then realizes he was supposed to have given her a COVID-19 booster. He reports his mistake, following facility policy for medication errors. Which characteristic of professionalism does this show best?

23
Q

What should not be discussed in an incident report?

A

Blame or liability for the event

24
Q

What is the purpose of an incident report?

A

To improve quality of care and patient safety

25
An MA notices that a doctor often refers patients for physical therapy to a practice owned by his spouse. He does not offer the patients a choice of therapy providers and does not tell them his spouse owns the practice. This may be considered?
conflict of interest
26
Which of the following situations involves treating a patient with implied consent?
A child becomes very ill while in the care of her aunt. The aunt takes her to the emergency room. Her parents are on a long flight and cannot be reached
27
What legal term describes a patient's infection used as evidence for the claim of medical negligence?
Res ipsa loquitur
28
A provider who is accused of malpractice must prove that they gave treatment that meets an expected:
Standard of care
29
Violations of civil law are called?
Torts
30
A local news anchor is being treated at the facility where Juan works as an MA. He tells his friends that he met the news anchor and even drew her blood. Which of the following is true?
What Juan did was illegal and unethical.