Page 2 (Arm & Forearm) Flashcards

(47 cards)

0
Q

Triceps brachii - lateral head origin

A

Humerus proximal to radial groove

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1
Q

Triceps brachii - long head origin

A

Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula

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2
Q

Triceps brachii - medial head origin

A

Humerus distal to radial groove

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3
Q

Triceps brachii - all three heads - insertion

A

olecranon process of ulna

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4
Q

Triceps brachii - innervation

A

Radial nerve (C6, C7, C8)

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5
Q

Triceps brachii actions - two (arm) and one (forearm)

A

Extends and adducts arm

Extends the forearm

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6
Q

Biceps brachii - long head origin

A

Supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula

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7
Q

Biceps brachii - short head origin

A

Tip of the coracoid process of scapula

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8
Q

Biceps brachii - insertion

A

Radial tuberosity and its fascia (via bicipital aponeurosis)

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9
Q

Biceps brachii - actions (2 forearm, 1 arm)

A

Flexes and supinates forearm

Flexes arm (long head)

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10
Q

Biceps brachii - innervation

A

Musculocutaenous (C5, C6, C7)

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11
Q

Brachialis - insertion

A

Coronoid process and tuberosity of ulna

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12
Q

Brachialis - origin

A

Anterior surface of distal half of humerus

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13
Q

Brachialis - innervation

A

Musculocutaenous (C5, C6)

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14
Q

Brachialis - action

A

Flex the forearm

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15
Q

Coracobrachialis - origin

A

Coracoid process of Scapula

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16
Q

Coracobrachialis - insertion

A

Medial side of humerus at mid-shaft

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17
Q

Coracobrachialis - innervation

A

Musculocutaenous (C5, C6, C7)

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18
Q

Coracobrachialis - actions (2)

A

Flexes and adducts the arm

20
Q

Pronator teres - origins (2)

A

medial epicondyle and coronoid process of ulna

20
Q

Pronator teres - action

A

Pronates forearm

21
Q

Pronator teres - insertion

A

Midpoint of radius

22
Q

Flexor carpi radialis - origin

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

23
Q

Pronator teres - innervation

A

Median nerve (C6, C7)

24
Flexor carpi radialis - insertion
Base of second and third metacarpals
26
Flexor carpi radialis - actions (2)
Flexes wrist, abducts hand
27
Flexor carpi radialis - innervation
Median nerve (C6, C7)
27
Subscapularis - action
Medially rotates the arm
28
Subscapularis - origin
Subscapular fossa
29
Subscapularis - insertion
Lesser tubercle of the humerus | Part of Rotator Cuff - SITS
31
Subscapularis - innervations (2)
Upper and lower subscapularis nerves (C5, C6, C7)
31
Teres major - insertion
Bicipital groove (medial lip)
32
Teres Major - origin
Inferior angle of scapula
33
Rhomboid major - origin
Spinous process of vertebrae T2-T5
34
Teres Major - innervation
Lower subscapular nerve (C5, C6) | Part of PLT
35
Teres Major - actions (2)
Adducts the arm, medially rotates arm
36
Rhomboid major - insertion
Medial border of scapula (inferior to spine of scapula)
37
Rhomboid major - action (3)
Retracts, elevates, and rotates the scapula inferiorly
38
Rhomboid major - innervation
Dorsal Scapular nerve (C4, C5)
39
Rhomboid minor - insertion
Medial border of scapula (at spine of scapula)
40
Rhomboid minor - origins (3)
Inferior end of nuchal ligament Spinous process of vertebrae C7 and T1
41
Rhomboid minor - actions (3)
Retracts, elevates, and rotates the scapula inferiorly
42
Rhomboid minor - Innervation
Dorsal Scapular nerve (C4, C5)
43
Levator scapulae - origin
Transverse processes of C1-C4 vertebrae
44
Levator scapulae - insertion
Medial border of scapula
46
Levator scapulae - actions (2)
Elevates and downward rotation of scapula
47
Levator scapula - innervations (2)
Dorsal scapula (C4, C5) and cervical nerve (C3, C4)