page 3 Flashcards

1
Q

amitabha buddha

A

the buddha worshipped by pure land buddhists

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2
Q

anatta

A

the idea that people do not have a permanent, fixed self or soul

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3
Q

anicca

A

impermanence, the idea that everything changes

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4
Q

arhat

A

the theravada buddhists, someone who has become enlightened

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5
Q

ascetic

A

living a simple and strict lifestyle with a few pleasure or possessions. someone who follows ascetic practices

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6
Q

bodhisattva

A

for mahayana buddhists, someone who has become enlightenet but chooses to remain in the cycle of samsara to help others achieve enlightenment.

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7
Q

buddha

A

a title given to someone who had achieved enlightenment

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8
Q

buddha rupa

A

a statue of the buddha

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9
Q

buddhahood

A

when someone achieves enlightenment and becomes a buddha

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10
Q

buddha-nature

A

the idea that everyone had the essence of a buddha inside them

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11
Q

chanting

A

i’m buddhism reciting from the buddhist scriptures

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12
Q

dependent arising

A

the idea that all things arise in dependence upon conditions

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13
Q

dhamma/dharma

A

the buddhas teachings

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14
Q

dukkha

A

the first noble truth : there is suffering

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15
Q

engaged buddhism

A

a movement in buddhism that is particular concerned with applying the buddhas teachings to matters of social and environmental injustice

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16
Q

enlightenment

A

the gaining of true knowledge about or the nature of reality,usually through meditation and self discipline

17
Q

ethics (sala)

A

a section of the threefold way that emphasises the importance of skilful action as the basis for spiritual progress

18
Q

festival

A

a day or period of celebration for religious reasons

19
Q

gompa

A

a hall or building where tibetan buddhists meditate

20
Q

greed

A

selfish desire for something

21
Q

jataka

A

popular stories about the lives of the buddha