Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Allodynia ?

A

Pain caused by stimulus ; normally not painful.

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2
Q

Hyperalgesia?

A

Increased response to normally painful stimulus

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3
Q

Hypoalgesia ?

A

Decreased sensitivity to normally painful stimulus

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4
Q

Hyperpathia ?

A

Painful syndrome where there is no response to repetitive stimulus until a threshold level is Reached >explosive pain response

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5
Q

Anesthesia Dolorosa ?

A

Pain occurring in an insensate region

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6
Q

Hypoesthesia ?

A

Decrease sensitivity to a stimulation

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7
Q

Hyperesthesia ?

A

Increase sensitivity to stimulation

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8
Q

Dysesthesia ?

A

Unpleasant abnormal sensation

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9
Q

Paresthesia ?

A

Abnormal, but not unpleasant, sensation.

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10
Q

Meralgia paresthetica ?

A

Entrapment of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve&raquo_space; pain at the lateral thigh

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11
Q

Cheiralgia paresthetica ?

A

Entrapment of radial nerve&raquo_space; pain at the back of the hand

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12
Q

Nostalgia paresthetica?

A

Compression of the spinal nerves» pain between upper thoracic spine and scapula

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13
Q

A-α and A-γ fibers

A

Fibers that innervate muscle

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14
Q

A-β

A

Fibers that carry sensory information

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15
Q

A-δ fibers

A

Fibers that respond to temperature pressure and pain

They are thin and myelinated

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16
Q

B fibers

A

Fibers that communicate with the autonomic nervous system

they are myelinated preganglionic fibers

17
Q

C fibers

A

Respond to pain

Unmyelinated – slow transmission