PAPER 2 EQUATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

efficiency=

A
  • useful energy output/ total energy input x100
  • useful power output/ total power input x100
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2
Q

moment of a force=

A
  • force x distance (normal to direction of force)
  • M=Fd
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3
Q

pressure=

A
  • force normal to a surface/ area of a surface
  • p=F/A
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4
Q

momentum=

A
  • mass x velocity
  • p=mv
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5
Q

wave speed=

A
  • frequency x wavelength
  • v=fʎ
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6
Q

resultant force=

A
  • mass x acceleration
  • F=ma
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7
Q

weight=

A
  • mass x gravitational field strength (g)
  • W=mg
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8
Q

force applied to a spring=

A
  • extension x spring constant
  • F=ek
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9
Q

acceleration=

A
  • change in velocity/ time taken
  • a=△v/ t
  • or a= (v-u)/t
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10
Q

distance travelled=

A
  • speed x time
  • s=vt
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11
Q

work done=

A
  • force x distance moved (along the line of action of the force)
  • W=Fs
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12
Q

wave period

A
  • T= 1/f
  • f= frequency
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