paper packaging Flashcards
(99 cards)
1
Q
the largest portion of materials
used for packaging.
A
paper
2
Q
————– accounted for 50.6
percent of the global paper and paper board
production in 2022 (statista.com).
A
asia
3
Q
Asia accounted for —————-
percent of the global paper and paper board
production in 2022 (statista.com).
A
50.6
4
Q
Asia accounted for 50.6
percent of the global paper and paper board
production in what year?
A
2022
5
Q
plays an
important role in the industrialization program,
contributing much to the country’s economy and
providing employment to thousands of Filipinos.
A
philippines paper industry
6
Q
Waste paper contributes to ————- percent of total
municipal solid waste in the Philippines.
A
19%
7
Q
Despite the generation of high amount of waste
paper, the Philippine paper industry is still largely
a net importer of waste paper products as its
primary raw material. T/F
A
True
8
Q
paper is highly recycled? T/F
A
True
9
Q
7 recycling facilities in the philippines.
A
- aling tindera
- trashcashph
- green antz builders
- SGP junk shop and general merchandise
- my basurero
- trash to cashback
- humble sustainability
10
Q
2 recycling facilities or plastic waste collector in metro manila.
A
-aling tindera
-trashcashph
11
Q
recycling plastics to bricks
A
green antz builders
12
Q
bulacan based recycling facility
A
green ants builders
13
Q
recycling facility who collects aluminum, cartons, metals, plastic, copper office equipment, and automotive parts.
A
SGP Junk Shop and General Merchandise
14
Q
recycling facility mandaluyong based.
A
SGP Junk Shop and General Merchandise
15
Q
recycling facility point system based in CDO
A
my basurero
16
Q
recycling facility point system based in Bacolod
A
my basurero
17
Q
recycling facility for segregation during collection. (DENR and CENRO).
A
trash to cashback
18
Q
is an online platform that helps business owners sell their returns.
A
humble sustainability
19
Q
known as paper containers
A
paper packaging
20
Q
is a
high-efficient and cost-saving alternative for the
community to move, carry, and keep various
items.
A
paper packaging
21
Q
from wood, which gives strength to paper when
used in a proper manner.
A
fibers
22
Q
help determine the direction on which the paper is
made.
A
fibers
23
Q
are important in paper production for it
serves as the heart of the paper.
A
fibers
24
Q
sources of paper fibers
A
- cotton
- hemp
- bagasse
- abaca
- synthetic
- recycled
25
source of paper fibers - premium material
cotton
26
source of paper fibers - environmentally sustainable option
hemp
27
source of paper fibers - agricultural waste
bagasse
28
source of paper fibers - high in strength and versatile
abaca
29
source of paper fibers - water resistant (polyester and PP)
synthetic
30
source of paper fibers - ecofriendly approach
recycled
31
Process that frees the cellulosic wood fibers.
pulping
32
Breaking wood fibers from chips by breaking down the
intercellular lignin, using mechanical, chemical or hybrid
process.
pulping
33
Converting logs or wood chips into paper pulp for paper
making.
pulping
34
2 pulping process
1. mechanical pulping
2. chemical pulping
35
Primarily used in newsprints, as
well as paper used in catalogs, paper towels and tissues
mechanical pulping
36
high quality papers, this has
better cellulose fiber.
chemical pulping
37
paper making process - from forest to your hands
1. sustainably managed forest
2. raw material to sawmills and paper mills
3. from log to chips
4. thermo mechanical pulping
5. cleaning
38
from log to chips process
1. pulp timber is sawn
2. debarking drum
3. cut into small wood chips
4. all wood chips are stored in silos
39
thermo mechanical pulping process
1. refined between rotating discs
2. washed and heated
40
parts of rotating disc
-shaft with filtering elements
-distribution head
-disc
-filtered water
-filter segment
-cake
-scraper (both sides)
41
cleaning process
1. washed and screened
2. bleaching process
3. stored in silos
42
This is a classical method of sheet
formation.
fourdrinier wire section
43
is equipped with a forming
board, foils and / or table rolls, suction box, wet suction boxes and
suction rolls. Drainage proceeds in the direction of gravity.
fourdrinier wire section
44
mechanically squeezes water from the wet web,
increasing the solids content of the sheet of paper.
press section
45
It also reduces the
bulk or thickness of the paper. This compaction assists in subsequent
bonding of fibers.
press section
46
Paper leaves the press section and enters the ----------- at a consistency of 40-
45%.
dryer
47
Paper leaves the press section and enters the dryer at a consistency of ---------- percent.
40-45%
48
causes further water removal by evaporation.
dryer
49
A typical
dryer section consists of from ------------- steam-heated dryer cylinders.
40-70
50
The
sheet is held in intimate contact with the heated surfaces by means of
--------------------.
dryer felts
51
After the dryer, the paper web is passed through a ---------------.
calendar stack
52
its function is to reduce the thickness
and to impart a smooth surface to the paper web for good printability.
calendar stack
53
properties of paper (3)
-strong
-flexible
-absorbent
54
also known as basis weight
paper weight
55
is measured
in LBS (pounds) and GSM (grams per square meter)
paper weight
56
paper thickness is also known as?
caliper
57
paper thickness is measured using a tool called ?
micrometer
58
is one common packaging material used in
almost all industry.
paperboard
59
This comes in variety of grades.
paperboard
60
had been a great packaging material due to its versatility, flexibility, and durability.
paperboard
61
4 types of paperboard
1. clay coated news backboard
2. solid bleached sulfate
3. folding box board
4. natural kraft and coated unbleached kraft
62
Made of recycled newsprint, secondary paper and /or
corrugated containers.
CCNB
63
Basically used in application such as
laundry detergent, dry foods, pet foods.
CCNB
64
Considered to be the finest quality. Both sides are white in
surface due to bleaching process which are also good for
printing. Special processes are applicable such process are
embossing, debossing, hot foil stamping and UV printing.
SBS
65
Typically used for food, cosmetics, pharmaceutical,
confectionery, etc.
SBS
66
Manufactured multi-ply pulp using chemical and
mechanical process. Strong and durable compared to other
types. Has high quality.
FBB
67
Commonly used in Cosmetics, food
and pharmaceutical. Cheaper than SBS.
FBB
68
Made of 100% recycled material. Known as Kraft
paperboard. When coated with polyethylene (plastic) this
becomes food grade.
CUK
69
is created using an alkaline production process.
acid-free paper
70
is made to be used in cases where it is important to
save the documents over long time periods without aging, yellowing, or
deteriorating. (usually used in the floristry commonly called tissue
paper)
acid-free paper
71
Commonly used in creating artistic drawings, sketches, and paintings.
artist's paper
72
The thickness of an acid-free paper may differ, depending on the inks
being applied and desired use.T/F
false
73
is a paper-based packaging. It is
the first thing you could see on shelf that helps a
product boost it’s sales.
folding carton
74
properties of folding carton
▪ Heat sealability
▪ Heat Resistance
▪ Water resistance
▪ Moisture impermeability
▪ Grease resistance
▪ Product release (Non-stick)
75
10 carton styles
a. Rectangular Sleeve
b. Standard Reverse Tuck (SRT)
c. Standard Straight Tuck (SST)
d. Tuck and Tongue
e. Full Overlap Seal End (FOSE)
f. Partial Overlap Seal End (POSE)
g. 1-2-3 Houghland Snap Lock Bottom
h. Himes Lock, Automatic Bottom
i. Double Sidewall/Double Endwall
Simplex Tray
j. Stripper Lock Tray With Hinged Cover
76
A disposable container whose sides are made
up of layers of material that includes and inside
layer, outer layer and middle layer.
corrugated boxes
77
The middle layer of the corrugated boxes is called?
flute
78
this gives the
corrugated box it’s rigidity and provides
cushion to the product.
flute
79
the outer layer of the corrugated boxes is called?
liner
80
types of flute
A, B, C, E, and F flute
81
most common type of flute
c flute
82
Excellent compression strength. 36 flutes per linear
foot. Usually ¼” in thickness.
A flute
83
Excellent crush and puncture resistance and has great
printing surface. 49 flutes per linear foot. Usually 1/8”
in thickness.
B flute
84
Has good printing surface. Has compression
properties and offers crush resistance. 41 flutes per
linear foot. Usually 11/64” in thickness. Most common
flute type.
C flute
85
Helps in reduction of storage space due to it’s thin
construction. Excellent crush and resistance.
Commonly used for pizza boxes. 90 flutes per linear
foot and has 1/16” thickness.
E flute
86
Has outstanding printing surface and excellent crush
resistance. Commonly used as packaging for jewelry
shoes and cosmetics. Has 128 flutes per linear foot and
1/32” in thickness.
F flute
87
4 types of corrugated board
1. Single face Board
2. Single Wall Board
3. Double Wall Board
4. Triple Wall Board
88
is made of a flute and a liner. Its main
use is for interior packaging to be added as a
cushion.
single face board
89
Most common type. Consist of 2 liners and a flute.
Usually used for shipping cartons.
single wall board
90
Has two layers of corrugated flute and three liners.
Extremely durable. Mainly used as industrial
cartons.
double wall board
91
Composed of 4 liners and 3 flutes. Most sturdy and
could replace wooden crates. Mainly used as
shipping crates or chemical containers.
triple wall board
92
process for roducing corrugated fiberboard
1. extrusion of CB
2. cutting of CB from rolls to sheets
3. from sheets are cut to size of the box, then folded
93
6 box design
1. Slotted Boxes
2. Telescope Boxes
3. Rigid Boxes
4. Folder Boxes
5. Tucktop Auto Bottom Boxes
6. Double cover Corrugated Boxes
94
Scored and slotted to form a corrugated box
Slotted Boxes
95
Has two sets of foldable sections (body and cover).
Telescope Boxes
96
Composed of three pieces with two end piece and a body.
rigid boxes
97
Self- erecting rigid type. A flat bottom with flap from sides
and ends.
folder boxes
98
Designed for quick, efficient and easy set-up.
Tucktop Auto Bottom Boxes
99
Double cover corrugated box. Has interlocking type which is more secure and tight-fitting
Double cover Corrugated Boxes
