PARA128 Flashcards
(25 cards)
fentanyl presentation
100mcg/2mL ampoule
fentanyl indications
significant pain, sedation, autonomic dysreflexia
fentanyl contraindications
allergy/ADR
fentanyl dosage
IM: 25-100mcg, every 10 minutes, max dose 200mcg
IV: 25-50mcg, every 5 minutes, dilute with 8mL saline, max dose 200mcg
NAS: 50-100mcg, every 10 minutes, max dose 200mcg
morphine is preferred except…
morphine allergy/ADR, haemodynamic instability, suspected kidney disease, nasal administration is preferred, suspected ACS
ibuprofen presentation
200mg tablet
ibuprofen indications
moderate pain, acute inflammation, tissue injury
ibuprofen contraindications
NSAID allergy/ADR, concurrent NSAID therapy, GI bleeding, peptic ulcers, hypovolaemia, renal impairment, NSAID induced asthma, heart failure, pregnancy, ACE inhibitors or ARBs, under 13 or over 65, anticoagulant medications, diuretic treatment
ibuprofen dosage
200-400mg, after every 6 hours
methoxyflurane presentation
3mL bottle
methoxyflurane indications
pain
methoxyflurane contraindications
allergy/ADR, under 1 year, liver or renal disease, malignant hyperthermia
methoxyflurane dosage
3mL inhaled repeated after 20 minutes, max dose 6mL in 24 hours
morphine presentation
10mg/1mL ampoule
morphine indications
significant pain, sedation, autonomic dysreflexia
morphine contraindications
allergy/ADR, renal disease/failure
morphine dosage
IM: 2.5-10mg, every 10 minutes, max dose 10mg
IV: 2.5-5mg, every 5 minutes, dilute with 9mL saline, max dose 20mg
ondansetron presentation
4mg/2mL ampoule, 4mg tablet
ondansetron indications
significant nausea/vomiting
ondansetron contraindications
allergy/ADR, congenital long QT syndrome, apomorphine therapy, under 2 years, (first trimester pregnancy)
ondansetron dosage
4-8mg pushed over 2-3 minutes, every eight hours, max dose 8mg
paracetamol presentation
500mg tablet
paracetamol indications
mild to moderate pain, fever
paracetamol contraindications
allergy/ADR, under 1 month