Parallelism Flashcards

1
Q

Closed parallelism

Both

A

Closed parallelism

And

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2
Q

Closed parallelism

Either

A

Closed parallelism

Or

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3
Q

Closed parallelism

Not

A

Closed parallelism

But

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4
Q

Closed parallelism

Not only

A

Closed parallelism

But also

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5
Q

Closed parallelism

From

A

Closed parallelism

To

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6
Q

simple gerund

A

phrases do not have an article (a or the) at the beginning of the phrase + - ing words functioning as noun

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7
Q

complex gerund

A

phrases do start with an article + - ing words functioning as noun

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8
Q

Parallelism with gerunds

A

cannot combine a simple and complex

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9
Q

What type of gerund phrase can be used in parallel to action noun?

A

complex only but use action noun if possible

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10
Q

three categories of nouns - do not mix these when in parallel

A

1) concrete nouns
2) action nouns and complex gerunds
3) simple gerunds

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11
Q

Can adjectives be parallel with present or past participles?

A

Yes, in certain circumstances

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12
Q

What can follow like?

A

only nouns or pronouns

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13
Q

What does like compare?

A

Nouns!! This means that when using like as a comparison never use a prepositional phrase (include a working verb)
so only the other noun in comparison (the one not near like) needs a verb

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14
Q

What does as compare

A

can be used to compare clauses, not nouns!!
both comparisons need a verb

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15
Q

Can like compare - ing words?

A

yes if acting as a noun (gerund)

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16
Q

Comparison -er or -est

A

-er when two
-est more than two

17
Q

-ly comparisons?

A

add in more

18
Q

AS vs. Like

A

As = clauses
Like = noun