Parasitic infections Flashcards

1
Q

what is a parasite that causes malabsorption?

A

Giardia Lamblia

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2
Q

what are the risk factors? 2

A

Travel to areas where the water supply may be contaminated,

swimming in ponds

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3
Q

what is the clinical presentation? 6

A
  • Diarrhoea,
  • Flatulence
  • Abdominal cramps
  • Epigastric pain and nausea
  • 1/3rd experience vomiting
  • Malabsorption with steatorrhea and weight loss may develop
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4
Q

how is it diagnosed?

A

Stool examination for ova and parasites - 50%

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5
Q

how many stool samples should be done?

A

3

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6
Q

what is the treatment of giardia lamblia?

A

metronidazole - 1 week

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7
Q

what other parasites can cause malabsorption?

A
  • coccidial

- strongyloides

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