Parasitology Weekly Review Questions Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What is the common name of Strongyloides spp.?

A

Intestinal threadworm.

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2
Q

What is the scientific name of the Northern Canine Hookworm?

A

Uncinaria stenocephala.

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3
Q

Which affects cats?

A

Ancylostoma tubaeforme.

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4
Q

What is the scientific name of the bladder worm?

A

Pearsonema plica.

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5
Q

What size is the bladder worm egg?

A

60um.

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6
Q

What colour is the canine hookworm adult?

A

Pink to reddish brown.

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7
Q

What is the paratenic host in the life cycle of of the bladder worm?

A

Earthworm.

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8
Q

Define melena.

A

Black tarry stool.

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9
Q

What is the size of the Strongyloides stercoralis egg?

A

50um.

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10
Q

How can male and female Trichuris spp. adults be differentiated?

A

Males have a coiled caudal end whereas females have a straight caudal end.

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11
Q

What is the average size of the swine Trichostrongyle egg?

A

~80um.

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12
Q

Which equine parasite has the same life cycle as Toxocara canis?

A

Parascaris equorum.

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13
Q

Identify the genus and species of one GIN.

A

Haemonchus contortus.

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14
Q

What is the common name of Ascaris suum?

A

Swine roundworm.

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15
Q

Which of the equine strongyles has no teeth?

A

Strongylus edentatus.

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16
Q

How can the consistency of normal bovine feces be described?

A

Thick pancake batter.

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17
Q

Swine intestine is uncommonly used for sausage casing because of which parasite?

A

Oesophagostonum dentatum.

18
Q

What generic term is used for strongyle eggs found in ruminants?

A

Gastrointestinal nematode (GIN).

19
Q

What generic term is used for strongyle eggs found in swine?

A

Trichostrongyle egg.

20
Q

What generic term is used for strongyle eggs found in horses?

A

Strongyle egg.

21
Q

What is the diagnostic test of choice for Trichostrongylus axei?

A

Fecal floatation.

22
Q

What is the predilection site for equine strongyles?

A

Large intestine.

23
Q

A symbiotic relationship where both partners benefit is called…

24
Q

What is the scientific name of the bovine roundworm?

A

Toxocara vitulorum.

25
What is the final host for Baylisascaris procyonis?
Raccoon.
26
What size of a Toxascaris leonina egg?
90um.
27
Which parasite mode of transmission is used to describe a life cycle with more than one host?
Indirect.
28
What is the final host for Toxocara cati?
Cats.
29
What is the common name for Toxascaris leonina?
Canine and feline roundworm.
30
The sea cucumber and pearl fish is an example of which symbiotic relationship?
Commensalism.
31
In which phylum does Baylisascaris procyonis belong?
Nematoda.
32
What is the scientific name of the parasite that causes trichinosis in humans?
Trichinella spiralis.
33
What is the infective stage of the equine pinworm?
L3 in the egg.
34
What is the common name of Eucoleus aerophilus?
Canine and feline lungworm.
35
Cutaneous habronemiasis is also known as?
Summer sores.
36
What is the definition of catarrhal?
Inflammation of a mucous membrane with increased production of mucous.
37
What is the scientific name of the thread-necked worm of ruminants?
Nematodirus spp.
38
True or False: If an egg of the thread-necked worm of ruminants is seen microscopically, we call it a GIN egg.
False. Due to their large size than can be easily identified.
39
What is the predilection site for the equine lungworm?
Bronchi and Bronchioles.
40
What is the diagnostic test of choice for the swine lungworm?
Fecal floatation.
41
What is the mode of transmission in the Habronema spp. life cycle?
Indirect.