Parasitoo Flashcards

1
Q

Protozoaires (3)

A

Giardia intestinalis, Trypanosoma cruzi, cryptosporidium parvum

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2
Q

Trématodes (3)

A

Fasciola hepatica, Fascioloides magna, Dicrocoelium dentriticum

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3
Q

Cestodes

A

Diphyllobothrium latum, anoplocephala perfoliata

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4
Q

Nématodes

A

Ancylostoma caninum, Dirofilaria immitis, oxyuris equi

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5
Q

Acanthocéphales

A

Macracanthorynchus hirudinaceus

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6
Q

Barrière de l’hôte

A

Peau, muqueuses sauf buccales et rectales, immunité inné, enzymes digestives et acidité stomacale

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7
Q

Reprod/multiplication des protozoaires

A

Asexuée par fission binaire

Asexuée dans l’oeuf puis sexuée dans l’entérocyte

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8
Q

Étapes de développement des trématodes

A

Oeuf, miracidium, sporocyste, (rédie pour fasciola hepatica), cercaire, métacercaire, adulte

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9
Q

Stades larvaires des cestodes

A

Cysticerque (teania saginata)
Cysticercoïde (anoplocephala perfoliata)
Coenure (Multiceps)
Kyste hydatique (ecchinococcus granulosus)

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10
Q

Maladies transmises par Ixodes scapularis

A

Lyme, anaplasmose, babésiose, encéphalite Powassan

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11
Q

Rhipicephalus sanguineus

A

Babesia canis et Erhlichia canis

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12
Q

Dermacentor variabilis

A

Fiévre pourpre des montagnes rocheuses

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13
Q

Amblyomma americanum

A

Tularémie, cytauxzoonose

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14
Q

Quel ver plat les puces peuvent transmettre?

A

Diplydium caninum

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15
Q

Espéce de puce la plus commune

A

Ctenocephalides felis

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16
Q

Les stades larvaires L1, L2, L3, L4 appartiennent à quel groupe parasitaire?

A

Nématodes

17
Q

Trichinella, fasciola hepatica, Giardia, Toxocara, Ascaris, Echinococcus, Cryptosporidium utilisent le mode de transmission…

A

Ingestion

18
Q

Ancylostoma, Tunga penetrans, strongyloides, dermatite du nageur ont pour mode de transmission…

A

Pénétration active

19
Q

Toxoplasma gondii, plasmodium falciparum ont pour mode de transmission…

A

Passage dans le placenta

20
Q

Parasites qui causes obstruction du lumen

A

Parascaris equorum, ascatis suum, anoplocephala perfoliata (fermeture réflexe valvule iléo coecale), dirofilaria immitis (artère pulmonaire) et dyctiocaulus (bronches)