Pariksonism

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of anti-parkinsonism drugs?

Answer 1

To alleviate the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.

Question 2

True or False: Anti-parkinsonism drugs can cure Parkinson’s disease.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Name one common class of anti-parkinsonism drugs.

Answer 3

Dopamine agonists

Question 4

What is the mechanism of action for levodopa?

Answer 4

It is converted to dopamine in the brain.

Question 5

Fill in the blank: __________ is often combined with levodopa to enhance its effects.

Answer 5

Carbidopa

Question 6

Which anti-parkinsonism drug is known for its ability to reduce motor fluctuations?

Answer 6

Rasagiline

Question 7

What side effect is commonly associated with dopamine agonists?

Answer 7

Impulse control disorders

Question 8

True or False: Anticholinergics are primarily used to treat the tremors of Parkinson’s disease.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

What is the role of MAO-B inhibitors in Parkinson’s treatment?

Answer 9

They prevent the breakdown of dopamine.

Question 10

Which anti-parkinsonism drug is a selective MAO-B inhibitor?

Answer 10

Selegiline

Question 11

What is a common adverse effect of levodopa therapy?

Answer 11

Dyskinesia

Question 12

Fill in the blank: __________ is a non-ergot dopamine agonist.

Answer 12

Pramipexole

Question 13

Which anti-parkinsonism drug may lead to sleep disturbances?

Answer 13

Ropinirole

Question 14

True or False: Anti-parkinsonism drugs can only be prescribed after a Parkinson’s diagnosis.

Answer 14

True

Question 15

What is the effect of COMT inhibitors in Parkinson’s treatment?

Answer 15

They prolong the effect of levodopa.

Question 16

Name one COMT inhibitor used in Parkinson’s disease.

Answer 16

Entacapone

Question 17

What is the main goal of adjunct therapy in Parkinson’s disease?

Answer 17

To improve quality of life and manage symptoms.

Question 18

Fill in the blank: __________ is a surgical option for advanced Parkinson’s disease.

Answer 18

Deep brain stimulation

Question 19

Which anti-parkinsonism drug is known to have a ceiling effect?

Answer 19

Amantadine

Question 20

True or False: All patients with Parkinson’s disease require medication.

Answer 20

False

Question 21

What is the role of lifestyle modifications in managing Parkinson’s disease?

Answer 21

To complement drug therapy and enhance overall health.

Question 22

What is the term for the wearing-off effect associated with levodopa?

Answer 22

Motor fluctuations

Question 23

Which anti-parkinsonism drug is often used to treat freezing episodes?

Answer 23

Apomorphine

Question 24

Fill in the blank: __________ therapy may be considered when medications are ineffective.

Answer 24

Surgical

Question 25

What is the primary neurotransmitter affected in Parkinson's disease?

Answer 25

Dopamine

Question 26

True or False: Anti-parkinsonism drugs are only effective for motor symptoms.

Answer 26

False

Question 27

Which anti-parkinsonism drug can cause hallucinations in some patients?

Answer 27

Dopamine agonists