part 1 Flashcards
(31 cards)
the study of the improvement of the human gene pool through various forms of social engineering
Eugenics
saw the first eugenic marriage laws in the USA
1896
the body of knowledge regarding crimes as a social phenomenon.
Criminology
Dean of Modern Criminology ; Father of American Criminology
Edwin H. Sutherland
According to _______, “Criminology may be defined as the scientific study of crimes and its treatment”
Elliot and Merill
According to ___, “Criminology is the study which includes all the subject matter necessary to the understanding and prevention of crimes together with the punishment and treatment of delinquents and criminals.”
Donald R. Taft
According to___ “Criminology is a multidisciplinary study of crimes.”
Curt Bartol and Anne Bartol
According to __ “Criminology is a body of knowledge regarding delinquency and crime as a social phenomenon”
Tradio
According to ___ Criminology refers to the scientific study of crimes, criminals, and victims, it also deals with the prevention, and solution of crimes
Sec. 4, par. e of RA 11131
is known as the “Philippine Criminology Act of 2018.”
Republic Act No. 11131
it is known as “An Act Creating the Board of Examiners for Criminologists in the Philippines and for Other Purposes.” This law was approved and became effective on July 1, 1972.
Republic Act No. 6506
According to ____ Criminology may be described to be “the scientific study of crime as a social phenomenon, or of criminals in their mental traits, habits and discipline etc.”
Webster dictionary
includes within its scope the processes of making laws, of breaking of laws, and reacting towards the breaking of laws
criminology
to critically examine the impact of various legal systems upon crime.
Sociology of Law
study the social and personal factors responsible for the occurrence of crime and growth of criminals.
Criminal Etiology
This aspect is studied systematically and in a scientific manner to achieve control over crime.
Penology
American authors of the book “Principles of Criminology,”
Edwin H. Sutherland ; Donald R. Cressey
In the study of the causes of crimes, anthropology, psychology, sociology and other natural sciences may be applied.
Applied Science
Criminology changes as social condition changes
Dynamic
The study of crimes must be in relation with the existing criminal law within a territory or country.
Nationalistic
the study of the relationship between criminality and population.
Criminal Demography
the study of the relationship between environment (milieu) and criminality.
Criminal Epidiomology
the study of criminality in relation to the spatial distribution in a community.
Criminal Ecology
the study of criminality in relation to physical constitution of men.
Criminal Physical Anthropology