Part 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Organization

A

High degree of order within an organisms internal and external parts and in its interactions with the living world

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1
Q

Biology

A

The study of life and can be used to both solve societal problems and explain aspects of our daily lives

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2
Q

Cell

A

The smallest unit of an organism that can perform all life’s processes

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3
Q

Multicellular Organisms

A

Made up of many cells and show a hierarchy of organization going from the organism to the atom

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4
Q

Stimulus

A

A physical or chemical change in the internal or external environment

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5
Q

Homeostasis

A

The maintenance of a stable level of internal conditions even though environmental conditions are constantly changing

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6
Q

Metabolism

A

The sum of all the chemical reactions that take in and transform energy and materials from the environment

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7
Q

Growth

A

Results from the division and enlargement of cells

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8
Q

Development

A

The process by which an organism becomes a mature adult

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9
Q

Reproduction

A

When living organisms pass on hereditary information from parents to offspring

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10
Q

Evolve

A

Change through time

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11
Q

Scientific Method

A

Making observations, asking questions, forming hypotheses, making predictions, designing experiments, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions

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12
Q

Observation

A

The act of perceiving a natural occurrence that causes someone to pose a question

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13
Q

Hypothesis

A

A proposed explanation for the way a particular aspect of the natural world functions

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14
Q

Controlled experiment

A

It compares an experimental group and a control group and only has one variable

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15
Q

Experimental group

A

It is identical to the control group except for one factor

16
Q

Dependent variable

A

The factor that changes as a result of manipulation of one or more factors

17
Q

Independent variable

A

The factor that is deliberately manipulated

18
Q

Inference

A

A conclusion made on the basis of facts and previous knowledge rather than on direct observations

19
Q

Theory

A

A set of related hypotheses confirmed to be true many times