part 1 Flashcards
(26 cards)
Greeks, specifically, the people of Achaea in northeastern Greece
Achaeans
King of Phaeacia
Alcinous
Greek goddess of wisdom, crafts, and war
Athena
also called Palla
Athena
beautiful sea nymph, who kept Odysseus on her island for 7 years
Calypso
a whirlpool in the straits of messina, personified as a female monster
Charybdis
people living on the southwestern coast of Thrace, who were attacked by Odysseus’ men on their way home from Troy
Cicones
beautiful witch-goddess who transformed Odysseus’ men into beasts
Circe
member of a race of one-eyed giants. said to have lived as Shepards on the island of Sicily
Cyclops
one of Odysseus’ crew
Eurylochus
the sun god
Helios
Odysseus’ home, island off the western coast of Greece
Ithaca
Odysseus’ father
Laertes
race of man-eating giants
Laestrygonians
King of Ithaca and hero of the Odyssey, the latin version of his name is Ulysseus
Odysseus
an island kingdom inhabited by seafarers and traders seen as the ideal kingdom
Phaeacia
a Cyclops, son of Poseidon
Polyphemus
greek god of the sea; identified with the Roman god Neptune
Poseidon
a dangerous rock in the straits of messina, personified as a female monster with six heads who devoured passing sailors
Scylla
sea nymphs who lured sailors to destruction with their songs
Sirens
ruler of god and goddesses on Mount Olympus; sometimes Zeus Cronion, meaning son of Cronus
Zeus
gods to whom Homer prays to
Muses
Odysseus’ fake name for the cyclops
Nobdy
greek name for Troy
Illion