part 1 midterm

Question 1

What year was Cruelty to Children established

Answer 1

1874

Question 2

What year was Children’s Bureau established

Answer 2

1912

Question 3

What year was did the Social Security Act require child welfare services

Answer 3

1962

Question 4

what year all 50 states passed mandatory reporting laws

Answer 4

1967

Question 5

What year all 50 state provide protective services

Answer 5

1978

Question 6

Who developed Battered Child Syndrome, and what year

Answer 6

C. Henry Kempe, 1962

Question 7

What did Kempe’s Battered Child Syndrome do?

Answer 7

increased public awareness and impact of overt, intentional physical abuse

Question 8

what is MEPA and what year

Answer 8

Multiethnic Placement Act, 1994

Question 9

What did the MEPA do?

Answer 9

prohibits child welfare agencies form delaying or denying adoptive placements on basis of race. Agency’s do what need for kids for them to stay in their own culture, school, community. If another family wants to adopt and not in area, need to move forward.

Question 10

what is ASFA?

Answer 10

Adoption and Safe Families Act

Question 11

what did ASFA do?

Answer 11

established timeliness for returning children to bio parents or terminating rights and considered most sweeping change in the U.S. adoption and foster care system in two decades

Question 12

what are four different types of maltreatment

Answer 12

physical, neglect, emotional abuse, sexual abuse

Question 13

what is physical abuse and examples

Answer 13

non-accidental physical injury. Bruises to severe fractures to death.
Ex. Punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, choking, hitting, burning, and other by parents or caregiver.

Question 14

what are the five types of neglect

Answer 14

physical, emotional, medical, mental health, educational

Question 15

what is physical neglect

Answer 15

failure to provide basic needs, ex. Shelter, food, and clothing

Question 16

what is emotional neglect

Answer 16

parents not respond to crying, overlook their infant’s cues and signals

Question 17

what is medical neglect

Answer 17

failure to provide medical treatment ex. Immunizations, prescribed medication, recommended surgery, and cases of serious injury

Question 18

what is mental health neglect

Answer 18

refusal to comply from recommendations with child that have SED

Question 19

what is education neglect

Answer 19

not complying with state requirements for school attendance, lack of cooperation or involved in children’s schooling or resistance to follow through special programs or interventions

Question 20

what is emotional abuse (or psychological abuse) and what are some examples

Answer 20

impairs child to develop emotional development or sense of self. Ex. Criticism, threats, rejections, with hold love, support, or guidance

Question 21

what is sexual abuse and what are some examples

Answer 21

use persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of child in any sexual activity, conduct, or simulation producing visual depiction Ex. Rape, molestation, prostitution, sexual exploitation

Question 22

what is the most common form of maltreatment

Answer 22

neglect

Question 23

what is collective neglect

Answer 23

when society fails to provide health care, child care, preschool education, and policies that support families

Question 24

what is the role of protective services

Answer 24

• Responds to reports of abuse and neglect, keep children safe, support family to meet needs of their children

Question 25

what is the percentage for neglect in 2011

Answer 25

78.5%

Question 26

how often is child abuse reported somewhere in the US

Answer 26

every 10 seconds

Question 27

how many children die everyday because of abuse or neglect

Answer 27

4

Question 28

rate of victimization of maltreatment of some kind

Answer 28

9.1

Question 29

how many maltreatment victims in 2011

Answer 29

679,569

Question 30

what are the two types of attachment

Answer 30

secure, insecure

Question 31

what is secure attachment

Answer 31

unconcerned about security needs, feel free to direct energies towards activities

Question 32

what is insecure attachment

Answer 32

not able to express need for closeness or attention

Question 33

what are the three types of insecure attachments

Answer 33

anxious-ambivalent, avoidant, disorganized

Question 34

what is anxious-ambivalent

Answer 34

distraught when mothers leave and continues after mother returns, fears caregiver of abandoning (rejection)

Question 35

what are the two types of injuries

Answer 35

internal and external

Question 36

what are examples of external

Answer 36

contusions, abrasions, lacerations, incisions, thermal/chemical/scald burns

Question 37

what are examples of internal

Answer 37

fractures, contusion, laceration, incision, edema, hemorrhage

Question 38

what are common accidental injuries

Answer 38

forehead, forearms, elbows, spinal prominences, hips (lilac crest), knees, shins

Question 39

what are common non-accidental injuries

Answer 39

face, ears, neck, upper arms, back, chest and abdomen, upper legs, buttocks (most common: fractures to skull, long bones, and ribs)

Question 40

what is the difference between accidental and non, name seven

Answer 40

age, developmental abilities, parent/caretaker explanation, type of injury, location risk factors: infant/child and parent/caretaker, was there a delay in seeking medical attention?

Question 41

what are different types of injuries name six

Answer 41

bruises/pattern bruising, broken bones/fractures, bites, burns: contact, liquid, immersion, flame, internal injuries, head injuries

Question 42

What is the Safe Haven Act

Answer 42

allows an individual to give up an unwanted infant safely, legally and anonymously

Question 43

what are three cultural practices to help children feel better, and what do they do

Answer 43

1. moxibustion: Asian medicine practice burning herbs to the abdomen 2. Cao Gio: SE Asian rubbing hot coins over back of chest to cure congestion 3. cupping: Mexican/S. America: placing warm cup over the chest to draw out illness