part 1 of bullfight book Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

what are the preterite conjugations?

A

er:
e, aste, o, amos, aron (e and o have accents)
ir:
i, iste, io, imos, ieron (I, and io have accents)

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2
Q

what are the imperfect conjugations?

A

ar:
aba, abas, aba, abamos, aban

er:
ia, ias, ia, iamos, Ian (i’s all have accents)

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3
Q

ir+a+what?

A

infinitive

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4
Q

tener+que+what?

A

infinitive

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5
Q

present vs. imperfect forms of estar?

A

estoy, estas, esta, estamos, estan
estaba, estabas, estaba, estabamos, estaban

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6
Q

examples of reflexive verbs? (reflexive is when the subject and object are the same-person is performing action on themselves)

A

preguntarse, sentirse, dormirse

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7
Q

“haber” in the present tense?

A

he, has, ha, hemos, han

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8
Q

“haber” in the past tense?

A

habia, habias, habia, habiamos, habian (accent on i’s)

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9
Q

what are the regular participle endings?

A

ado/ido

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10
Q

irregular participle meaning: abierto

A

opened

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11
Q

irregular participle meaning: dicho

A

said

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12
Q

irregular participle meaning: escrito

A

written

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13
Q

irregular participle meaning: hecho

A

done/made

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14
Q

irregular participle meaning: leido (accent on I)

A

read

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15
Q

irregular participle meaning:muerto

A

died

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16
Q

irregular participle meaning: oido (accent on I)

17
Q

irregular participle meaning: puesto

18
Q

irregular participle meaning: visto

19
Q

irregular participle meaning: vuelto

20
Q

what is the past perfect tense used for?

A

it is used when a past action was completed prior to another past action. expressions like ya, antes, nunca, todavia, and despues often appear when there’s a past perfect

21
Q

examples of direct object pronouns?

A

me, te, lo, la, nos, los, las

22
Q

progressive=what word in English?

23
Q

what do you do to form a progressive?

A

attach a form of estar to Ando/iendo form of verb

24
Q

does “tan” go with a noun or an adjective?

25
does "tantos" go with a noun or adjective?
noun
26
what does "tan" mean?
so/as
27
what does "saber" mean in the imperfect vs. preterite tense? ( to know)
I knew or he/she found out about
28
what does "conocer" mean in the imperfect vs. preterite tense? (to know)-person
I knew or I met
29
what does "querer" mean in the imperfect vs. preterite tense (to want)
I wanted or I tried
30
what does "poder" mean in the preterite vs. imperfect tense? (can)
was able or I managed to