part 1 - oral pathology Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

abscess

A

localized area of pus originating from a bacterial infection

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2
Q

acute inflammation

A

minimal and short lasting response to injury

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3
Q

biopsy

A

to remove tissue for a diagnostic purpose

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4
Q

candidiasis

A

infection caused by yeast-like fungus

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5
Q

carcinoma

A

type of cancer that begins in epithelial tissue of skin and lines internal organs

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6
Q

cellulitis

A

serious bacterials infection that cuases inflammation of connective tissue

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7
Q

chronic inflammation

A

slow, long term inflammation lasting for long periods

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8
Q

cyst

A

fluid filled sac that can occur in tissues

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9
Q

ecchymosis

A

condition where the tongue becomes inflamed and swollen

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10
Q

erosion

A

wearing away of tissue or tooth structure by physical ro chemical action

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11
Q

glossitis

A

tongue becomes inflamed and swollen

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12
Q

granuloma

A

area of inflammation in response to an irritant

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13
Q

hematoma

A

swelling or mass of blood collected outside a blood vessel

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14
Q

inflammation

A

physical condition of bodys immune respone to irritation or injury

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15
Q

lesion

A

area of tissue damaged through injury or disease

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16
Q

leukemia

A

type of cancer that affects blood, white blood cells, bone marrow and lymphatic system

17
Q

leukoplakia

A

formation of white spots or patches on togue, cheeks and oral mucosa

18
Q

lichen

A

inflammatory benign skin condition that affects skin and oral mucosa

19
Q

lymohadenopathy

A

disease or swelling of lymph nodes

20
Q

lymphoma

A

type of cancer that affects the immune system

21
Q

metastasize

A

to spread disease from one part of body to another

22
Q

methamphetamine

A

highly addictive drug

23
Q

meth mouth

A

informal name for rampant tooth decay caused by use of meth

24
Q

mucositis

A

inflammatory change in oral mucosa that looks white

25
pathology
study and diagnosis of disease
26
petechiae
small red spots on skin or in mucous membrane
27
sarcoma
broad group of cancers that begin in bone and soft tissue
28
tori
bony overgrowth in mouth
29
xerostomia
dryness of mouth caused bby reduced saliva
30