Part 2 Flashcards

(279 cards)

1
Q

carve

A

to cut into something, especially to make a shape or pattern

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2
Q

casino

A

a building where people gamble and play games for money

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3
Q

castle

A

a large strong building with thick walls and towers, built in the past for defense

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4
Q

casual

A

relaxed and informal; not planned or arranged

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5
Q

casualty

A

a person killed or injured in an accident or war

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6
Q

catalog

A

a complete list of items, typically for sale

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7
Q

cater

A

to provide food and drinks for an event

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8
Q

cattle

A

cows and bulls kept on a farm

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9
Q

caution

A

care and attention to avoid mistakes or danger

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10
Q

cautious

A

careful to avoid potential problems or dangers

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11
Q

cave

A

a large natural hole in rock or under the ground

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12
Q

cease

A

to stop doing something or stop happening

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13
Q

cemetery

A

a place where dead people are buried

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14
Q

certainty

A

something that is definitely true or will definitely happen

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15
Q

certificate

A

an official document proving something

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16
Q

challenging

A

difficult in a way that tests your ability or determination

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17
Q

chamber

A

a hall or room used for a specific purpose

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18
Q

championship

A

a competition to find the best team or player in a sport

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19
Q

chaos

A

complete confusion and disorder

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20
Q

characterize

A

to describe the qualities or features of someone or something

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21
Q

charm

A

the power to attract or delight people

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22
Q

charming

A

pleasant and attractive

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23
Q

charter

A

a written document giving rights or privileges

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24
Q

chase

A

to run after someone or something to catch them

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25
cheek
the soft part of your face below your eyes
26
cheer
to shout with joy or approval; support given through shouting
27
choir
a group of people who sing together
28
chop
to cut something into pieces with a sharp tool
29
chronic
lasting for a long time; constantly recurring
30
chunk
a thick, solid piece of something
31
circuit
a path that electricity flows through; a circular route
32
circulate
to move around or through something
33
circulation
the movement of blood through the body; the spreading of something
34
citizenship
the state of being a legal member of a country
35
civic
relating to a city or town, especially its administration
36
civilian
a person not in the military or police force
37
civilization
an advanced stage of human social development
38
clarify
to make something clearer or easier to understand
39
clarity
the quality of being clear and easy to understand
40
clash
to fight or strongly disagree; a conflict
41
classification
the act of putting things into groups by their type
42
classify
to arrange things into groups or categories
43
cliff
a high area of rock with a very steep side
44
cling
to hold onto something or someone tightly
45
clinic
a place where medical treatment is given
46
clinical
relating to medical treatment or hospitals
47
clip
a small device that holds things together; a short video
48
closure
the act of closing something permanently; feeling of resolution
49
cluster
a group of similar things growing or held together
50
coalition
a temporary alliance or partnership
51
coastal
relating to or located near a coast
52
cocktail
a mixed alcoholic drink
53
cognitive
relating to thinking and mental processes
54
coincide
to happen at the same time
55
coincidence
when two things happen at the same time by chance
56
collaborate
to work together with someone
57
collaboration
the act of working together with someone
58
collective
done by or involving all members of a group
59
collector
someone who collects things as a hobby
60
collision
an accident when two things crash into each other
61
colonial
relating to a colony or colonization
62
colony
a country or area controlled by another country
63
colorful
having bright or varied colors; interesting and exciting
64
columnist
a writer of regular articles in a newspaper
65
combat
fighting between armed forces; to fight against
66
comic
funny; a magazine with stories told in pictures
67
commander
a person in charge of a military group
68
commence
to begin
69
commentary
a spoken description of an event as it happens
70
commentator
someone who describes events on radio or TV
71
commerce
buying and selling goods and services
72
commissioner
an official in charge of a department or activity
73
commodity
a raw material that can be bought and sold
74
communist
relating to a system where property is publicly owned
75
companion
someone you spend time with or travel with
76
comparable
similar in size, amount, or quality
77
comparative
measured or judged by comparing to something else
78
compassion
feeling of sympathy and desire to help others
79
compel
to force someone to do something
80
compelling
very interesting and convincing
81
compensate
to pay someone for work or for damage/loss
82
compensation
payment for work or for damage/loss
83
competence
ability to do something well
84
competent
having the ability and skills to do something well
85
compile
to collect information from different places
86
complement
to add to something in a way that improves it
87
completion
the act of finishing something
88
complexity
the state of being complicated or complex
89
compliance
following rules or requests
90
complication
a problem or difficulty that makes something harder
91
comply
to follow rules or instructions
92
compose
to write or create something
93
composer
someone who writes music
94
composition
something that has been created; the way something is put together
95
compound
something made up of several parts or elements
96
comprehensive
complete and thorough
97
comprise
to consist of; to make up
98
compromise
an agreement reached by each side giving up something
99
compulsory
required by law or rule; mandatory
100
compute
to calculate something
101
conceal
to hide something
102
concede
to admit that something is true or to surrender
103
conceive
to imagine or think of something; to become pregnant
104
conception
the way something is understood; the beginning of pregnancy
105
concession
something that you allow or give up
106
concrete
made of cement, sand, and stone; specific and real
107
condemn
to express very strong disapproval
108
confer
to give something such as a title; to discuss
109
confess
to admit something wrong you have done
110
confession
admission of something wrong you have done
111
configuration
the way parts of something are arranged
112
confine
to keep someone or something within limits
113
confirmation
proof that something is true or correct
114
confront
to face or deal with a difficult situation
115
confrontation
a hostile or argumentative situation
116
confusion
the state of being uncertain or unclear about something
117
congratulate
to praise someone for an achievement
118
congregation
a group of people gathered for religious worship
119
congressional
relating to Congress (U.S. legislature)
120
conquer
to take control of a place or people by force
121
conscience
the part of you that judges right from wrong
122
consciousness
the state of being awake and aware
123
consecutive
following one after another without interruption
124
consensus
general agreement among a group
125
consent
permission for something to happen
126
consequently
as a result
127
conservation
protection of nature and natural resources
128
conserve
to protect something from damage or waste
129
considerable
large in size, amount, or importance
130
considerably
by a large amount
131
consistency
the quality of always staying the same
132
consistently
in the same way over time
133
consolidate
to combine things to make them stronger
134
conspiracy
a secret plan by a group to do something harmful
135
constitute
to be or make up something
136
constitution
the basic principles by which a country is governed
137
constitutional
relating to or allowed by a constitution
138
constraint
something that limits or restricts
139
consult
to ask for advice or information
140
consultant
an expert who gives professional advice
141
consultation
the process of discussing something to get advice
142
consumption
the using up of something
143
contemplate
to think about something carefully
144
contempt
the feeling that something is worthless or beneath you
145
contend
to compete or argue
146
contender
someone who competes to win something
147
content
satisfied and happy
148
contention
disagreement or argument
149
continually
repeatedly; all the time
150
contractor
someone hired to do specific work
151
contradiction
a difference between two statements or ideas
152
contrary
opposite
153
contributor
someone who gives or helps provide something
154
controversial
causing a lot of disagreement
155
controversy
public disagreement about something
156
convenience
the quality of being useful or suitable
157
convention
a large meeting; a generally accepted custom
158
conventional
traditional and ordinary
159
conversion
the process of changing from one form to another
160
convey
to communicate or transport something
161
convict
to find someone guilty of a crime
162
conviction
a strong belief; being found guilty of a crime
163
convincing
making you believe something is true
164
cooperate
to work together toward the same goal
165
cooperative
willing to help and work with others
166
coordinate
to organize different elements to work together
167
coordination
the ability to organize and direct
168
coordinator
someone who organizes events or activities
169
cop
informal word for police officer
170
cope
to deal successfully with a difficult situation
171
copper
a reddish-brown metal used for electrical wires
172
copyright
legal right to control use of creative work
173
corporation
a large company or business organization
174
correction
the act of making something right
175
correlate
to have a mutual relationship or connection
176
correlation
a connection between two things
177
correspond
to match or be similar to; to communicate by writing
178
correspondence
communication by exchanging letters
179
correspondent
a journalist who reports from a particular place
180
corresponding
matching or similar
181
corridor
a long passage in a building
182
corrupt
dishonest and willing to use power wrongly
183
corruption
dishonest behavior by people in power
184
costly
expensive; causing problems
185
councilor
a member of a council
186
counseling
professional advice about problems
187
counselor
someone trained to give guidance on problems
188
counter
a long flat surface for serving customers; to oppose
189
counterpart
someone with the same job in a different place
190
countless
too many to count
191
coup
a sudden seizure of power from a government
192
courtesy
polite behavior
193
coverage
reporting of news; extent of protection
194
cowboy
someone who looks after cattle in the American West
195
crack
to break or split; a thin break
196
craft
skill in making things; to make something with skill
197
crawl
to move forward on hands and knees
198
creativity
ability to create new and original things
199
creator
someone who makes something new
200
credibility
the quality of being believable
201
credible
believable and trustworthy
202
creep
to move slowly and quietly
203
critically
in a way that involves careful judgment
204
critique
a detailed analysis and assessment
205
crown
the circular ornament worn by a monarch
206
crude
basic and unrefined; rude
207
cruise
a holiday on a ship; to travel smoothly
208
crush
to squeeze or press something so hard it breaks
209
crystal
a clear, hard mineral; very clear glass
210
cue
a signal for someone to do something
211
cult
a small religious group; extreme dedication to something
212
cultivate
to prepare land for growing crops; to develop
213
curiosity
desire to know or learn something
214
curious
eager to know or learn something
215
curriculum
subjects included in a course of study
216
custody
the legal right to take care of a child
217
cute
attractive in a pretty or endearing way
218
cutting
something cut from a plant to grow new plants
219
cynical
believing people are only interested in themselves
220
dairy
relating to milk products; a place where milk is processed
221
dam
a wall built across a river to hold back water
222
damaging
causing harm
223
dare
to be brave enough to do something
224
darkness
absence of light
225
database
organized collection of information on a computer
226
dawn
the first appearance of light in the morning
227
deadline
the latest time something should be done
228
deadly
causing or able to cause death
229
dealer
someone who buys and sells things
230
debris
scattered pieces of rubbish or remains
231
debut
first public appearance or performance
232
decision-making
the process of deciding something important
233
decisive
having or showing ability to make decisions
234
deck
a flat surface on a ship; a set of cards
235
declaration
an official or formal statement
236
dedicated
committed to a task or purpose
237
dedication
commitment to a task or purpose
238
deed
something that is done; a legal document about property
239
deem
to consider or judge something in a particular way
240
default
failure to do something required; a preset standard
241
defect
a fault or imperfection
242
defender
someone who protects something
243
defensive
used or intended to protect; anxious to defend oneself
244
deficiency
lack of something necessary
245
deficit
the amount by which something is too small
246
defy
to refuse to obey
247
delegate
a person sent to represent others
248
delegation
a group of delegates
249
delete
to remove something
250
delicate
easily damaged; requiring careful handling
251
delighted
very pleased
252
democracy
system of government by the whole population
253
democratic
based on principles of democracy
254
demon
an evil spirit
255
demonstration
a public protest; showing how something works
256
denial
saying something is not true; refusing to accept truth
257
denounce
to publicly criticize
258
dense
closely packed together; stupid
259
density
how compact something is
260
depart
to leave, especially to start a journey
261
dependence
needing someone or something to survive
262
dependent
needing support from someone or something
263
depict
to show or describe something in words or pictures
264
deploy
to move troops or equipment into position; to use
265
deployment
the movement of troops or equipment into position
266
deposit
money paid as a first installment; to put something down
267
depression
severe unhappiness; economic decline
268
deprive
to prevent someone from having something
269
deputy
a person who helps or acts for someone more senior
270
derive
to get something from something else
271
descend
to move downward
272
descent
the act of moving downward; family ancestry
273
designate
to choose someone officially for a purpose
274
desirable
worth wanting; attractive
275
desktop
the main screen of a computer
276
desperately
in a way showing great need or despair
277
destruction
the action of destroying something
278
destructive
causing damage or destruction
279
detain
to keep someone from leaving