part 2 immune Flashcards

1
Q

Sporadic

A

occasional cases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Endemic

A

constantly present

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Resevoir:

A

a source of the pathogen in the environment [examples]
Humans
Animals
Inanimate objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Patient zero:

A

A person identified as the first to become infected with an illness or disease in an outbreak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Vector

A

insects such as mosquitoes, flies, ticks, fleas and lice that transmit diseases from one living thing to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

fomite:

A

any object or substance capable of carrying infectious organisms and transferring them from one individual to another.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Emerging infection:

A

An infectious disease that has newly appeared in a population

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Epidemiology:

A

The study of an illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Prevalence:

A

the number of times an illness occurs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Morbidity

A

ratio of sick people to total number of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Mortality rate:

A

the number of people who died from a disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly