Part 2 Naming Skeletsl Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Temporalis muscle is found where?

A

top of the temporal bone

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2
Q

The frontalis muscle is found in the

A

Frontal bone

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3
Q

Ulnaris is found where

A

Ulna bone

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4
Q

Tibialis is found where

A

Top of the tibia

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5
Q

Supraspinatus vs infraspinatus

Which are found in where?

A

Supraspinatus found
Above / Near the spine of the scapula

Supra = superior

Spinatus = spine of scalpula

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6
Q

Superior means

A

Above

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7
Q

Infraspinatus
vs supraspinatus muscle

Infra means ?
Located where?

A

Infra = Inferior
Inferior (means below the spine)
Spinatus = Spine

Infra-spinatus

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8
Q

Inferior means ?

A

Below

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9
Q

Some muscles of the body are named based on their overall shape.

The ______muscle is triangle shaped on top of your shoulder. Gets it name from the Greek letter Delta
(looks like the letter A)

A

Deltoid

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10
Q

Orbicularis Oculi and Orbicularis Oris
Based on shape is called ______?

A

Encircling ( shaped like a circle)

Oculi = circling the ocular region (eyes)
Oris = circling the oral region (mouth)

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11
Q

Trapezius is shaped like ______

A

Trapezoid / triangle

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12
Q

Rhomboids are shaped like _______

A

Rhombus (diamond shaped)

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13
Q

Muscles based on size and location

Gluteus Maximus vs
Gluteus Medius vs
Gluteus Minimus

How do they compare?

A

All have the same first name.

Gluteus Maximus
Biggest Muscle in the gluteal region

Gluteus Minimus
Smallest muscle in the gluteal region

Gluteus Medius
Middle sized muscle in the gluteal region

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14
Q

Biggest Muscle in the gluteal region

A

Gluteus Maximus

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15
Q

Smallest muscle in the gluteal region

A

Gluteus Minimus

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16
Q

Middle sized muscle in the gluteal region

A

Gluteus Medius

17
Q

The adductor longus is the _____ muscle

A

Longer adductor muscle

18
Q

Adductor brevis is the ________muscle

A

The short adductor muscle

19
Q

Rule #4 some muscles are based on the number of non moving attachment sites that they have.
Origins and insertions
(Like the anchor of a muscle)

  1. Attachment sites that do not move when a muscle contracts is _______
    are called _________
A

Insertions

20
Q

Rule #4 some muscles are based on the number of non moving attachment sites that they have.
Origins and insertions
(Like the anchor of a muscle)

Two muscles in the arm that have non moving attachment sites are _______

A

Biceps brachii

Triceps brachii

21
Q

Rule #4 some muscles are based on the number of non moving attachment sites that they have.
Origins and insertions
(Like the anchor of a muscle)

Biceps branchii are located ________
Biceps have how many muscles

A

Biceps located on the anterior surface of arm and means it has TWO non-moving attachment sites (origins)

origins are located on the scapula and humerus

22
Q

Quadricep Femoris has how many orgins?
Where are they located ?

A

Four origins
Located on the anterior thigh

23
Q

Rule #4 some muscles are based on the number of non moving attachment sites that they have.
Origins and insertions
(Like the anchor of a muscle)

Triceps branchy are located ________
Triceps have how many muscles

A

Triceps located on the posterior surface of your arm and means it has THREE non-moving attachments sites (origins)

origins are located on the scapula and humerus