part 3 Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

what do all businesses require for success

A

strong management and control of financial records

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2
Q

what does the accountant do at a dental office

A

works hand in hand with the dental office administrator to provide financial and legal protection for the dentist

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3
Q

who’s responsibility is simple bookkeeping

A

office administrator

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4
Q

accounting

A

the classifying, recording and summarizing of all financial transactions

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5
Q

bookkeeping

A

the recording of the process of accounting

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6
Q

two types of bookkeeping h systems used in a dental office

A

accounts payable
accounts receivable

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7
Q

accounts receivable

A

represent all charges, payments and outstanding balances owed TO the dental office

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8
Q

accounts payable

A

represent money owed BY the office

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9
Q

what is the foundation of accurate record keeping

A

a good understanding of the basic principles of bookkeeping, and good math skills

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10
Q

one write bookkeeping system

A

where you write in one paper and it’s seeps through to a second and third one saving time

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11
Q

basic parts of the one wrote pegboard system

A

receipt
daily journal page
patient ledger card

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12
Q

receipt

A

act as charge slips to record the fee charged and payments made

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13
Q

daily journal page

A

record of every patient in the office for the day

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14
Q

patient ledger card

A

final destination of all daily recordings on fees and payments for each patient

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15
Q

NSF stands for….

A

Not sufficient funds or insufficient funds

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16
Q

when should all financial arrangements be done

A

prior to treatment

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17
Q

4 payment methods

A
  • cash
  • credit cards
  • current dates checks
  • post dated checks
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18
Q

4 bank credit cards

A
  • visa
  • mastercard
  • amex
  • debit cards
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19
Q

what do you have to do before you can accept credit cards

A

set up a merchant account through the bank or with providers

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20
Q

petty cash system

A

spare cash in the office in case a quick purchase is necessary

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21
Q

how often do you send out account statements

A

same day each month

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22
Q

collection letters

A

series of carefully crafted letters that should be sent at varying point in time with an account becomes overdue

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23
Q

Collection agencies

A

Agencies that collect money from people who have not paid, take anywhere from 25 to 50% of the collection

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24
Q

who’s decision is it to bring in a collection agency

A

the dentist

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25
what 3 tasks should the OA be confident in doing
writing cheques making banks deposits maintaining petty cash records
26
disbursement journal
a record of all financial transactions made to maintain the office
27
continuous bank balance
funds that are constantly available for needs
28
who should all bills be approved by
the dentist
29
disbursements
payments of money owed
30
who is the disbursement journal maintained by
the OA or an accountant
31
the disbursement journal should include a record of what 3 things
deposits bank charges cheques that are written
32
two main types of expenses
fixed variable
33
fixed expenses
expenses that continue all the time
34
variable expenses
expenses that fluctuate or change based on type of services rendered
35
5 components of a cheque
payee payer endorsement body and figures date
36
payee on a cheque
to whom the cheque is paid
37
payer on a cheque
the dental office whose account the funds are coming out
38
endorsement on a cheque
signature of the payer
39
body and figures on a cheque
amount of the cheque in numerical and written in words must be the same
40
date on a cheque
date the cheque is issued
41
void cheque
cheque that is not meant to be given to someone
42
what happens is a cheque is not signed
it is void
43
what happens if a void cheque is signed
the signature should be torn off to be safe
44
petty cash fund
small fund of cash for smaller quick purchases in the office
45
inventory control
should be assigned to the OA , replenish and order inventory so the office does not run out of any supplies
46
where could the dental office face penalties for payroll
1) deductions are withheld from and incorrectly paid 2) when late in paying remittances
47
time record
a record of the hours you have worked including regular, overtime and vacation
48
time record accumulate information for what?
tax returns indicates when earnings have reached a max amount for CPP and EI deductions supplies data for T4
49
how long must payroll records be kept
6 years
50
2 types of TD1 forms
federal provincial
51
what should be obtained from a new employee
SIN employee full name address date hired tax claim code hourly rate
52
social insurance number
used to identify canada pension plans and employee insurance claims
53
what does the first digit of the SIN number indicate
region of the country where the card was issued
54
what does it mean if the SIN number begins with a 9
foreign citizen
55
private contractor
responsible for paying their own duties
56
source deductions
deductions from the gross earnings of every employee
57
gross rate
the pay before deductions are withheld
58
net pay
pay that remains after deductions
59
what payroll tax deductions should be withheld from employees
income tax CPP EI
60
employer guide to payroll deductions
a website that explains the the rules and regulations for computing the payroll statutory deductions
61
what age range is CPP deducted from
18-70
62
how much does your employer pay for your CPP
they match the employee CPP deduction
63
how much EI does your employer pay for you
1.4 times the amount the employee pays
64
when is the deadline for remitting deductions
the 15th of the following month
65
who should the cheque be written out for remittances
receiver general for canada
66
when must T4 slips be forwarded to the taxation centre
last day of february
67
how many copies of the T4 should be made and where do they go
1) revenue canada 2) to the employee 3) also to the employee 4) dental office file
68
when does vacation pay kick in
after the first full year of employment
69
how much vacation pay does an employee get
4% or two weeks
70
record of employment
A Farm, for when there is termination of employment, or when an interruption of earning arises
71
when must the record of employment be issued
Within five days of the employer, becoming aware of the interruption of earnings
72
7 basic responsibilities of the OA
1) oversee all payments received 2) ensure payments are all properly deposited 3) to maintain a consecutive bank balance 4) preform basic bank services 5) write cheques 6) to prepare deposit slips 7) to reconcile the bank statement monthly
73
current accounts
refers to a commercial or business cheating account
74
a future dated cheque is..
post dated
75
what should all cheques received be stamped with what?
a restrictive endorsement stamp
76
what should you use to write a check
a pen
77
NSF
not sufficient funds
78
stop payments
stopping cheques that have been given but not cashed
79
deposit slip
an itemized memorandum of the currency, cheques and sometimes credit card summaries
80
4 payment options
1) cash 2) current dated cheque 3) post dated cheque 4) credit card
81
3 types of credit cards
visa mastercard amex
82
bank reconciliation
a complication of the months bank statement and disbursements