Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the electronic components of a CT system responsible for measuring the transmitted x-radiation absorbed by the detectors?

A

Data Acquisition System (DAS)

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2
Q

What does DAS stand for?

A

Data Acquisition System (DAS)

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3
Q

What is the pathway of data transmission from the detectors to the computerized components of the system’s data acquisition system?

A

Data Channel

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4
Q

What does the number of data channels for a CT system determine?

A

The maximum number of sections that may be acquired with each gantry rotation

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5
Q

What is the speed at which a computerized storage drive is able to transfer data?

A

Data Transfer Rate

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6
Q

What is the mathematical image processing technique used to generate blood perfusion maps during CT perfusion studies of the brain?

A

Deconvolution

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7
Q

What device is responsible for measuring transmitted radiation and converting it into a proportionate electronic signal to be used for image reconstruction?

A

Detector Array

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8
Q

What is the process of determining section width in the MSCT system as determined by the defined beam width and the number and thickness of detectors utilized for image reconstruction?

A

Detector Collimation

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9
Q

What is the number, length, and organization of the individual detector elements in an MSCT system?

A

Detector Configuration

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10
Q

What is the ratio of table feed per gantry rotation to the acquired section width?

A

Detector Pitch

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11
Q

What definition of pitch is used for helical single-sllice CT (SSCT)?

A

Detector Pitch

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12
Q

What does SSCT stand for?

A

Single Slice CT (SSCT)

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13
Q

What portion of the cardiac cycle when the heart is relaxed?

A

Disastole

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14
Q

What type of pressure reflects the force exhibited on the arterial walls during relaxation of the heart muscle?

A

Diastolic Pressure

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15
Q

What is the bottom or second number provided during the assessment of blood pressure?

A

Diastole

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16
Q

What is the acronym for the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine stand for the process of recording, storing, and printing, and transmitting medical image data?

A

DICOM

17
Q

What is the diameter of the acquired attenuation data displayed across the image matrix?

A

Display Field of View (DFOV)

18
Q

What does DFOV stand for?

A

Display Field of View (DFOV)

19
Q

What may also be referred to as the zoom factor or target view?

A

Display Field of View (DFOV)

20
Q

What is the measurement of dose for an entire series of CT images?

A

Dose Length Product (DLP)

21
Q

What does DLP stand for?

A

Dose Length Product (DLP)

22
Q

What is equal to the calculated dose per section multiplied by the length of a CT acquisition along the z-axis?

A

Dose Length Product (DLP)

23
Q

What is the section of the patient exposed to radiation at the gantry isocenter?

A

Dose Profile

24
Q

What is simultaneous acquisition, by an MSCT system, of attenuation data for a single antomic section with two x-ray beams, each having a different energy spectrum?

A

Dual-Energy CT

25
Q

Dual energy CT systems rapidly switch between or alternate _______ ___________ during data acquisition, allowing for improved contrast between substances of differing densities.

A

kVp settings

26
Q

What CT system consists of two separate x-ray tubes and detector arrays mounted 90 degrees from each other within the gantry, allowing for dual-energy CT acquisition?

A

Dual-Source CT