Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Executive Order 292: - Passed during the Aquino Administration

Renamed the Bureau of Prisons into ____

A

Bureau of Corrections (BuCor)

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2
Q

Under the Department of Justice (DOJ)

Has general supervision and control of all national prisons or penitentiaries.

Charge with the safekeeping of all Insular/National Prisoners confined therein or committed to the custody of the Bureau.

A

Bureau of corrections

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3
Q

Created by virtue of Common Wealth act no. 67

Officially named on January 22, 1941

A

New bilibid prison (main building)

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4
Q

Year of all inmates of the Old Bilibid Prison were transferred to the new site.

A

November 15, 1940

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5
Q

Constructed 2.5 kilometer away from the main building.

Color blue uniform

A

Camp sampaguita or medium security camp

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6
Q

Formerly used as Military Stockage during the Martial law

Color brown uniform

A

Camp bukang liwayway
Or minimum security camp

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7
Q

A separate facility of the Bureau of Corrections created through the issuance of Administrative Order no. 8, series of 1953 of the Department of Justice.

It was patterned after the reception facilities of the California State Prison.

Its function is to study and classify inmates and detainees committed to Bureau.

A

Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC)

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8
Q

Created by virtue of Republic Act No. 3579 in November 27, 1929

Authorized the transfer of all women inmates to a building in Welfare Ville at Mandaluyong, Rizal

Old name is Women prison, that occupied 18 hectares.

A

Correctional institution for womes

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9
Q

Established on September 26, 1954 by virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 72.

has a total land area of approximately 16,190 hectares

used by the national government as a relocation sites for the refugees from the eruption Mt. Pinatubo
in 1991

A

Sablayan colony and farm

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10
Q

facility where prisoners from NBP are brought for decongestion purposes. It follows the same colony standards as other penal farms.

A

Sablayan prison

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11
Q

Superintendent Lieutenant George Walk. Envisioned by Gov. Luke E. Wright and ordered by Gov. Forbes for the establishment on November 16, 1904.

It was purposely for incorrigible prisoners.
Houses Minimum Security Prisoners

Considered as the “Prison without Walls” in the world.Tagumpay Settlement.

A

Iwahig penal colony and farm

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12
Q

first penal settlement founded and organized under Filipino administration.
was formally established on January 21, 1932 by virtue of Act No. 3732.

Tanglaw Settlement (Prisoners Homestead)
and Main Product is Abaca

A

Davao penal colony and farm

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13
Q

established on January 16, 1973 a year after the declaration of martial law in 1972 by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 28.

Youngest penal colony to be
established
and later became an agricultural estate for Cavendish bananas

500 inmates, admitted offender from region 6 and from the Muntinlupa prison

A

Leyte regional prison

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14
Q

the oldest penal facility in the country. prisoners were required to do agricultural work

was established in southern Zamboanga on August 21, 1870 through a royal decree
promulgated in 1869.
Established during the tenure of Governor General Ramon Blanco (whose patron saint the
prison was named after)

the facility was originally established for persons convicted of political crimes.

A

San ramon penal colony and farm

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15
Q

A penitentiary, an institution for the imprisonment (incarceration) of persons convicted of major/ serious
crimes.

A building, usually with cells, or other places established for the purpose of taking safe custody or confinement of criminals.

A place of confinement for those charged with or convicted off offenses against the laws of the land.

A

Prison

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16
Q

person who is under the custody of lawful authority.

A person who by reason of his criminal sentence or by a decision issued by the court, may be deprived of his liberty or freedom.

Any person detained/confined in jail or prison for the commission of a criminal offense or convicted and
serving in a penal institution.

A

Prisoner

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17
Q

Those detained for investigation, preliminary hearing, or awaiting trial.

A detainee in a lock-up jail.

They are prisoners under the Jurisdiction of Courts

A

Detention Prisoners

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18
Q

Offenders who are committed to jail or prison in order to serve their sentence after final conviction by a
competent court.

They are prisoners under the jurisdiction of Penal Institutions.

A

Sentenced prisoner

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19
Q

Includes non-criminal offenders who are detained in order to protect the community against their harmful
behavior.

A

Prisoners who are in a safekeeping

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20
Q

Those confined in municipal jails to serve an imprisonment from 1 day to 6 months.

Those detained therein whose trials of their cases are pending with the municipal trial court.

A

Municipal prisoners

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21
Q

Those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment from 1 day to 3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos or both.

Those detained therein whose cases are filed with the Municipal Trial Court (MTC)

Those detained therein whose cases are cognizable by the RTC and under Preliminary Investigation.

A

City prisoners

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22
Q

Those persons sentenced to suffer term of imprisonment from 6 months and 1 day to 3 years or a fine not
more than 1,000 pesos or both; or

Detained therein waiting for preliminary investigation of their cases cognizable by the Regional Trial Court (RTC)

A

Provincial prisoners

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23
Q

Those sentenced to suffer a term of sentence of 3 yrs. and 1 day to life imprisonment.

Those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment cited above but appealed the judgment and unable to file a bond for their temporary liberty.

Those convicted for the violation of the omnibus election code.

A

Insular or national prisoners

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24
Q

A group of prisoners who can reasonably trusted to serve sentence under “open Conditions”

This group includes prisoners who can be trusted to report to their work assignments with out the presence of guards.

They occupy the minimum security prison (Camp Bukang Liwayway) and wear BROWN color uniforms

A

Minimum Security Prisoners

25
Q

Those who can not be trusted in open condition and pose lesser danger than maximum security prisoners in case they escape.
It consists of group of prisoners who may be allowed to work outside the fence or walls of the institution
under guards or with escorts.

They occupy the medium security prison (Camp Sampaguita) and they wear BLUE color of uniforms.
Generally, they are employed as agricultural workers.

prisoners whose minimum sentence is less than 20 years and life sentence prisoners who served at least 10 years inside a maximum security prison.

A

Medium security prisoners

26
Q

The group of prisoners whose escape could be dangerous to the public or to the security of the state.

It consist of constant trouble makers but not dangerous as the super maximum security prisoners.

Their movements are restricted and they are not allowed to work outside the institution but rather assigned to industrial shops with in the prison compound.

They are confined at the Maximum Security Prison (NBP main building), they wear ORANGE color of
uniform.

Prisoners includes those sentenced to serve sentence 20 years or more

A

Maximum security prisoners

27
Q

A special group of prisoners composed of incorrigible, intractable, and highly dangerous persons who are the source of constant disturbances even in a maximum security prison.

They wear ORANGE color of uniform.

A

Super maximum security prisoners

28
Q

A place for locking-up of persons who are convicted of minor offenses or felonies who are to serve a short
sentence imposed upon by a competent court, or for confinement of persons who are awaiting trial or
investigation of their cases.

A

Jail

29
Q

In the Philippines are not under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Corrections.

They are manage and controlled by the Provincial Government

A

Provincial jail

30
Q

a facility that houses minimum custody offenders who are serving short sentences or those who are
undergoing constructive work programs. It provides full employment of prisoners, remedial services and constructive leisure time activities.

A

Workhouses, jail farm or camp

31
Q

the type of jail commonly used to detain a convicted criminal offender to serve sentences less than three years.

A

Ordinary jails

32
Q

security facility, common to police stations, used for temporary confinement of an individual held for investigation.

A

Lock up jails

33
Q

Unannounced inspection and religious conduct of searches of inmates quarters to flush out contraband and other deadly weapons and to ensure the safety and security of inmates, visitors and personnel.

A

Oplan greyhound

34
Q

the release of inmates/prisoners through the implementation of applicable laws.

A

Oplan decongestion

35
Q

It shall be under the signature of the judge and shall bear the seal of the court attested by the clerk of court thereof.

A

Mitimus or commitment order

36
Q

Refers to the institutional record of an inmate which consists of his mittimus/commitment order, the prosecutor’s information and the decision of the trial court, including that the appellate court, if any.

A

Carpeta

37
Q

Refers to information concerning an inmate’s personal circumstances, the offense he committed, the sentence
imposed, the criminal case numbers in the trial and appellate courts, the date he commenced service of his sentence, the date he was received for confinement, the place of confinement, the date of expiration of his sentence, the number of
previous convictions, if any, and his behaviour or conduct while in prison.

A

Prison record

38
Q

study and classify inmates and detainees committed to the Bureau.

A

Reception and diagnostic center

39
Q

After registration the inmate shall be photograph front and side view, fingerprint and assigned a permanent prison number, the male inmate shall then be given a regulation haircut and his beard mustache if any, shall be shaven off

A

Admission process

40
Q

Upon admission in the Reception and Diagnostic Center, an inmate shall be placed in ______ for at least five
(5) days

A

Quarantine

41
Q

After the quarantine period, the inmate shall remain in the Reception and Diagnostic Center for a period not exceeding fifty-five (55) days where he shall undergo psychiatric, psychological, sociological,vocational, educational and religious and other examinations.

The results of said examinations shall be the basis for the inmate’s individualized treatment program. Thereafter, he shall be assigned to a prison facility as may be recommended by a Chief of the Reception and Diagnostic Center.

A

Assignment of inmate

42
Q

one whose known character and credit for work while in detention earned assignment to this class upon commencement of sentence; or one who has been promoted from the second class;

A

First class inmate

43
Q

newly arrived inmate; an inmate demoted from first class; or one promoted from the third class;

A

Second class inmate

44
Q

one who has either been previously committed for three (3) or more times as a sentenced inmate, except/those imprisoned for non-payment of a fine and those who had been reduced from a higher class;

A

Third class inmate

45
Q

The inmate may be allowed more or less three (3) hours to view the deceased relative in the place where
the remains lay in the state but shall not be allowed to pass any other place in transit, or to join the funeral cortege.

A

Duration of the privilege

46
Q

The privilege may be enjoyed only if the deceased relative is in a place within a radius of thirty (30)
kilometers by road from the prison. Where the distance is more than thirty (30) kilometers, the privilege may be extended if the inmate can leave and return to his place of confinement during the daylight hours of the same day.

A

Distance of travel

47
Q

an inmate over sixty (60) years of age may be excused from mandatory labor.

A

Old inmate

48
Q

She shall only be assigned to work on jobs suitable to her age and physical condition. She shall be supervised only by women officers.

A

Female inmate

49
Q

detainee may not be required to work in prison. However, he may be made to police his cell and perform such other labor as may be deemed necessary for hygienic or sanitary reasons.

A

Prison labor of detainee

50
Q

finally convicted able-bodied inmate may be required to work at least eight (8) hours a day, except on Sundays and legal holidays, in and about the prison, public buildings, grounds, roads, and other public works of the national government.

A

Prison labor of finally convincted criminal

51
Q

They study the character and the behavior of the prisoners.

A

Psychologist

52
Q

responsible for the examination of prison in terms of mental or emotional.

A

Psychiatrist

53
Q

Social case of an individual prisoner.

A

Sociologist

54
Q

they conduct seminars or orientation to change the prisoner’s attitudes.

A

Educational councilor

55
Q

to test the prisoner’s special abilities

A

Vocational councilor

56
Q

to encourage the prisoners to join religious activities.

A

Chaplain

57
Q

they conducting physical examination and they recommend treatment.

A

Medical officer

58
Q

they recommend for the transfer and the type of custody for the inmates

A

Custodial correctional officer