Part I Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What is the study of solid earth?

A

Geology

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2
Q

Starting with the outermost layer, what is the order of Earth’s layers?

A
Crust
Upper Mantle
Lower Mantle
Outer Core
Inner Core
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3
Q

Which of Earth’s layers is liquid?

A

Outer Core

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4
Q

Two types of crust that make up Earth’s surface?

A

Continental Crust

Oceanic Crust

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5
Q

Where are the subduction zones found?

A

Oceanic plate under continental plate

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6
Q

Where do earthquakes occur most often?

A

Tectonic plates boundaries

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7
Q

The theory that states that Earth’s plates are in slow, constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle is known as the theory of__________.

A

plate tectonics

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8
Q

What are divergent plates?

A

plates moving away from each other

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9
Q

Convergent plate movement is when___________.

A

plates come together

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10
Q

Plates passing each other are ___________ plates

A

transform

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11
Q

The area around the Pacific Plate where earthquakes and volcanoes are common.

A

Ring of Fire

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12
Q

The San Andreas Fault is a famous _____ _____ fault located in California.

A

strike slip

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13
Q

What is a fault?

A

Break in the Earth’s crust

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14
Q

What landforms are created when the plates from Earth’s crust collide and push upwards?

A

Mountain and Mountain Ranges

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