Part Writing Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

In 5/3 chords: Double the _____, which in this case is also the _____.

A

Double the BASS, which in this case is also the ROOT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In 5/3 chords: Use the _______

A

Common Tone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In 5/3 chords, after using the ______, lead the other two parts the ____ ____ to ____ ____

A

After using the COMMON TONE. Lead the other two parts the SHORTEST DISTANCE to GOOD DOUBLING.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the two specific cases that are exceptions for keeping the common tone?

A

When connecting two 5/3 chords whose roots lie a second apart (IV to V)

When connecting two 5/3 chords, and the soprano note in the first chord moves down by step to double the bass in the second chord.

Ex: V-I with soprano of Re-Do, or in minor Ti-La

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When connecting two 5/3 chords whose roots lie a second apart, the upper three voices will move in _____ motion and will be _____ to the bass.

A

similar motion / opposite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If the chord roots lie a 4th or 5th apart, there will be _____ common tone(s).

A

One

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

If the chord roots are a 3rd or 6th apart, there will be _____ common tone(s).

A

Two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Deceptive Cadence Rule

A

Double the third of the vi (VI) chord by step

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Deceptive Cadence Rule applies when….

A

You can do it Always

Absolutely Always in minor

Always in Major when the LT is in the soprano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In a major or minor 6/3 one can double _____ unless it is a(n) ______

A

anything / active tone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are considered active tones?

A

LT or seventh in the chord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In a major or minor 6/3 the best “sounding” doubling is the _____ with one of the ______

A

soprano / inner voices (alto, tenor)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

T or F?

Issues of voice-leading, avoidance of leaps, smooth part-writing, are less important than doubling the soprano in a 6/3 chord.

A

False

these all trump this doubling idea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In a major or minor 6/3 the least successful doubling is the _____

A

Bass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

T or F

sometimes you will need to double the bass in a 6/3 chord

A

True

It’s the least desirable, but will be necessary at times

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When writing consecutive 6/3 chords, one will HAVE TO _____

A

Vary the doubling, otherwise parallel fifths, octaves or unisons are bound to result.

17
Q

When part-writing diminished 6/3’s the best doubling is usually the ______.

An alternative: Sometimes if the ____ is in the ____, one can double it

A

bass

fifth / soprano

18
Q

A cadence is:

A

a way to end a phrase

19
Q

The form of a piece of music is articulated by _____.

20
Q

PAC

A

Perfect Authentic Cadence

21
Q

In a PAC a ___ chord goes to a ___ chord (major or minor keys)

Both chords are in ____ and the ___ chord has the ____ in the soprano

A

V to I

root position / tonic (I) / root

22
Q

PAC soprano

23
Q

DC

A

Deceptive Cadence

24
Q

Deceptive Cadence is ___ chord to ___ chord

A

V to vi (in minor V to VI)

25
DC soprano
7-8 or 2-1
26
IAC
Imperfect Authentic Cadence
27
In an IAC the soprano _______
varies
28
LT IAC stands for
Leading Tone Imperfect Authentic Cadence
29
LT IAC is _____ chord to ____ chord
viio6 / I
30
HC =
Half Cadence
31
An HC is:
An open cadence ending on V, usually preceded by tonic or subdominant
32
HC soprano is _____. _____ is common with I to V and ___ is typical with IV to V
Half cadence soprano is Variable. 3-2 is common with I to V and 4-2 is typical with IV to V.
33
PHC =
Phrygian Half Cadence
34
The PHC occurs in ____
minor only
35
PHC chords are
iv6 to V
36
Plagal Cadence chords
IV to I (major or minor)
37
Plagal cadence soprano is ______
variable
38
Plagal cadence is also called the ____ cadence
"AMEN" found at the end of hymns
39
6/4 chords double the _____
Bass